The Great Disruption pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
- 社会资本
- 社会学
- 英文书籍
- 美国
- 社会学/人类学
- 日本
- 文化
- 政治学
- 社会变革
- 科技发展
- 环境危机
- 经济转型
- 可持续发展
- 全球化
- 创新
- 未来趋势
- 系统思维
- 人类未来
具体描述
Over the past fifty years, the United States and other developed countries have made the transformation from industrial to information societies; knowledge has replaced mass production as the basis of wealth, power, and social interaction. At the same time, Western societies have endured increasing levels of crime, massive changes in fertility and family structure, decreasing levels of trust, and the triumph of individualism over community. Just as the Industrial Revolution brought about momentous changes in society's moral values, a similar "Great Disruption" during the last half of the twentieth century has caused profound changes in our social structure today. Even though the once stable order of the industrial age has broken apart, a new social order is already under construction. In his masterful tour de force, Francis Fukuyama offers a surprising answer to the questions, where does social order come from? And, once lost, can it be restored? Governments and organized religion, he discovers, do not impose social order. Instead it is the natural outcome of the human biological drive to establish moral values. He shows that the Great Disruption of the 1960s and 1970s is giving way to a Great Reconstruction, as Western society weaves a new fabric of social and moral values appropriate to the changed realities of the post-industrial world.
作者简介
Francis Fukuyama is a professor of public policy at George Mason University and the author of The End of History and the Last Man and Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity. He lives in McLean, Virginia.
目录信息
Acknowledgments
Part ONE: The Great Disruption
1. Playing by the Rules
2. Crime, Family, Trust: What Happened
3. Causes: The Conventional Wisdom
4. Causes: Demographic, Economic, and Cultural
5. The Special Role of Women
6. Consequences of the Great Disruption
7. Was the Great Disruption Inevitable?
Part TWO: On the Genealogy of Morals
8. Where Do Norms Come From?
9. Human Nature and Social Order
10. The Origins of Cooperation
11. Self-Organization
12. Technology, Networks, and Social Capital
13. The Limits of Spontaneity and the Inevitability of Hierarchy
14. Beyond Cave 76
Part THREE: the great reconstruction
15. Does Capitalism Deplete Social Capital?
16. Reconstructions Past, Present, and Future
Appendix: Additional Data and Sources
Notes
Bibliography
Index
· · · · · · (收起)
读后感
社会在发展过程中，总要经历各个周期。个人主义的崛起，社群主义的衰退，是否会出现制度上的危机？不同于乡间邻里熟络相知的旧式社会，自顾不暇的个人主义忙碌于快节奏的现代社会，是时代的进步但在同时或许也导致了人情的退化。 新意识形态的“个人主义”更倾向于内嵌于“我的...
评分书名 大断裂 指工业时代向信息时代的转变过程中，社会中出现的不和谐的因素——比如犯罪率上升、离婚率上升、家庭结构的变迁等等社会资本减少的迹象——对两个时代的过渡造成的负面影响。 书分成三个部分，第一部分从犯罪、家庭、信任等方面列举了大断裂的现实表现；第二部分关...
评分最近，有关美国的新闻主要有三条，一是希拉里与特普朗的总统大选电视辩论，二是美国北卡罗来纳州警察枪杀黑人事件，三是美国新泽西州列车撞车事故。 三条新闻说明了什么呢？除了美国大选，乍看给人一种“美国也乱套了”的感觉，但细想这不过是美国社会的一副常态而已。媒体历来...
评分最近对古典经济学的基本命题，即追逐私利的个人何以构成一个和谐的市场经济比较感兴趣。无意中正好看到福山的这本书，读后感觉有些想法，于是稍作整理以作分享。 全书的整体框架是从社会资本来分析社会秩序，主要内容是分析1960s至1990s期间主要发达国家社会紊乱...
评分The analysis on the current situation through human nature, and the singular effect of great people in the history are insightful. The first two parts of the books are worth read. This is a only book that I know for now that starts from evolutionary biology...
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