What Is This Thing Called Science? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Chalmers was elected a fellow of the Academy of Humanities in 1997. His primary research interest is the philosophy of science and he is author of the best-selling textbook What Is This Thing Called Science? which has been translated into many languages.
He has been a visiting scholar at the Flinders University Philosophy Department since 1999. For the 2007 fall semester he was a visiting professor at the University of Pittsburgh.
Chalmers is an associate professor at the History and Philosophy of Science department of the University of Sydney.
Books:
Science and Its Fabrication, Open University Press and University of Minnesota Press, 1990, pp. 142+xii. (Translated into French, German, Dutch, Spanish, Korean, Portuguese and Chinese.)
What Is This Thing Called Science?, 3rd revised edition, University of Queensland Press, Hackett, 1999. (Originally published 1976; second edition: 1982.)
The Scientist's Atom and the Philosopher's Stone – How Science Succeeded and Philosophy Failed to Gain Knowledge of Atoms, Springer, 2009, pp. 288+xii.
This new edition of Chalmers's highly regarded and widely read work-translated into fifteen languages-is extensively rewritten and reorganized, reflecting the experience of the author, his colleagues, and correspondents in twenty years of teaching from the previous edition. Significant additions are new chapters on the Bayesian approach to science, the new experimentalism, the nature of scientific laws, and the realism/anti-realism debate. An ideal introduction to scientific method, Chalmers's work is both accessible to beginners and a valuable resource for advanced students and scholars.
具體描述
讀後感
第一眼看到这本书，就想翻一翻。翻开来看了下目录，又看了几页，就被内容迷住了。对科学的本质做了详细的论述，对于在学术道路上遇到深层次的哲学问题的学生有很好的帮助，是一本不错的科学哲学书籍，可以反复读出不同的味道，并找到自己的支持与反对。
評分如果我告诉你，自由落体定理按照一般的想法，在逻辑上正确的可能性是零，你会怎么想？ 普遍的观点是：因为见到任何东西都在下落时都具有几乎相同的运动性质，牛顿通过实验排除其他干扰因素（比如空气阻力等等），归纳出自由落体定律，并进一步算出自由落体常数，也就是g=9.8 N...
評分应该说社科院哲学所邱仁宗先生是科学哲学界的老前辈了。不过，商务印书馆2007年出版、鲁旭东翻译的该书的另一中译本不论是对原文的理解上还是文字的通顺、易读上都比邱译要好。
評分理论概论写得好其实很难，需要作者对学科内有史以来各类观点的深入了解和客观评估，加上作者自身的理论体系，为此教材类书的独创性增色不少，避免了泛泛之谈。Chalmers从1976年编写第一版科学哲学教材开始，至1998已更新到第三版。在科学学科内部日益走向专家化细分化的大环境...
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