Man, Play and Games pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

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Roger Caillois

University of Illinois Press

Meyer Barash

2001-8-31

224

USD 25.00

Paperback

9780252070334

图书标签: 游戏游戏研究 gamestudies 心理学文化研究社会学思想史文化

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发表于2024-11-22

Man, Play and Games epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书下载 2024

Man, Play and Games pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

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According to Roger Caillois, play is "an occasion of pure waste: waste of time, energy, ingenuity, skill, and often of money." In spite of this - or because of it - play constitutes an essential element of human social and spiritual development. In this classic study, Caillois defines play as a free and voluntary activity that occurs in a pure space, isolated and protected from the rest of life. Play is uncertain, since the outcome may not be foreseen, and it is governed by rules that provide a level playing field for all participants. In its most basic form, play consists of finding a response to the opponent's action - or to the play situation - that is free within the limits set by the rules. Caillois qualifies types of games - according to whether competition, chance, simulation, or vertigo (being physically out of control) is dominant - and ways of playing, ranging from the unrestricted improvisation characteristic of children's play to the disciplined pursuit of solutions to gratuitously difficult puzzles. Caillois also examines the means by which games become part of daily life and ultimately contribute to various cultures their most characteristic customs and institutions. Presented here in Meyer Barash's superb English translation, "Man, Play and Games" is a companion volume to Caillois' "Man and the Sacred".

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Caillois在游戏研究上的问题意识是直接针对赫伊津哈来的，他认为赫伊津哈搞的那不叫游戏研究，而是文化精神研究，因为赫氏搞的是文化形态的play，不是game。所以这个分类狂魔开始对game进行疯狂的划分，当然其中对后世影响最大的是确立了paidia和ludus这两个端点。从这方面看虽然Caillois在一些观点上不赞同赫伊津哈，但基本上沿着赫伊津哈的路径深化了对游戏的论述。一方面细化了在paidia与ludus之间的游戏分类，另一方面延续了赫伊津哈隐含于“魔圈”的政治性表述——游戏倾向于走向与社会的互动，社会也会吸收游戏的结构与精神来完成其组织化。这实际上与Caillois的人类学背景和五十年代的社会氛围有着莫大关联。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

分类狂魔哈哈哈哈，很可惜国内没有译作。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

游戏理论佳作，奠基基本研究framework，值得一读再读。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

分类狂魔哈哈哈哈，很可惜国内没有译作。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

挺晦涩的一本介绍“play theory”的书，因为作者是法国人加上用了很多古拉丁语解释，所以比较难懂。1.这是Callois接Huizinga（最早定义play）的人的定义提出的反驳。2.理解Callois在书中对游戏的分类也需要考虑到当时法国Surrealism的影响。