算法设计

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出版者:清华大学出版社
作者:[美]克菜因伯格
出品人:
页数:838
译者:
出版时间:2006-1
价格:68.00元
装帧:平装
isbn号码:9787302122609
丛书系列:大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列(影印版)
图书标签:
  • 算法
  • algorithm
  • 计算机科学
  • 计算机
  • 算法设计
  • 编程
  • programming
  • algorithms
  • 算法
  • 设计
  • 编程
  • 数据结构
  • 计算机科学
  • 效率
  • 复杂度
  • 问题求解
  • 数学基础
  • 优化
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具体描述

《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》是近年来关于算法设计和分析的不可多得的优秀教材。《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》围绕算法设计技术组织素材,对每种算法技术选择了多个典型范例进行分析。《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》将直观性与严谨性完美地结合起来。每章从实际问题出发,经过具体、深入、细致的分析,自然且富有启发性地引出相应的算法设计思想,并对算法的正确性、复杂性进行恰当的分析、论证。《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》覆盖的面较宽,凡属串行算法的经典论题都有涉及,并且论述深入有新意。全书共200多道丰富而精彩的习题是《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》的重要组成部分,也是《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》的突出特色之一。

作者简介

目录信息

About the Authors
Preface
Introduction: Some Representative Problems
1.1 A First Problem: Stable Matching
1.2 Five Representative Problems
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
Basics of Algorithm Ana/ys/s
2.1 Computational Tractability
2.2 Asymptotic Order of Growth
2.3 Implementing the Stable Matching Algorithm Using Lists and Arrays
2.4 A Survey of Common Running Times
2.5 A More Complex Data Structure: Priority Queues
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
3 Graphs
3.1 Basic Definitions and Applications
3.2 Graph Connectivity and Graph Traversal
3.3 Implementing Graph Traversal Using Queues and Stacks
3.4 Testing Bipaniteness: An Application of Breadth-First Search
3.5 Connectivity in Directed Graphs
3.6 Directed Acyclic Graphs and Topological Ordering
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
4 Greedy Algorithms
4.1 Interval Scheduling: The Greedy Algorithm Stays Ahead
4.2 Scheduling to Minimize Lateness: An Exchange Argument
4.3 Optimal Caching: A More Complex Exchange Argument
4.4 Shortest Paths in a Graph
4.5 The Minimum Spanning Tree Problem
4.6 Implementing Kruskal's Algorithm: The Union-Find Data Structure
4.7 Clustering
4.8 Huffman Codes and Data Compression
* 4.9 Minimum-Cost Arborescences: A Multi-Phase Greedy Algorithm
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
5 D/v/de and Corn/net
5.1 A First Recurrence: The Mergesort Algorithm
5.2 Further Recurrence Relations
5.3 Counting Inversions
5.4 Finding the Closest Pair of Points
5.5 Integer Multiplication
5.6 Convolutions and the Fast Fourier Transform
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
6 Dynamic Programming
6.1 Weighted Interval Scheduling: A Recursive Procedure
6.2 Principles of Dynamic Programming: Memoization or Iteration over Subproblems
6.3 Segmented Least Squares: Multi-way Choices
6.4 Subset Sums and Knapsacks: Adding a Variable
6.5 RNA Secondary Structure: Dynamic Programming over Intervals
6.6 Sequence Alignment
6.7 Sequence Alignment in Linear Space via Divide and Conquer
6.8 Shortest Paths in a Graph
6.9 Shortest Paths and Distance Vector Protocols
* 6.10 Negative Cycles in a Graph
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
Network Flora
7.1 The Maximum-Flow Problem and the Ford-Fulkerson Algorithm
7.2 Maximum Flows and Minimum Cuts in a Network
7.3 Choosing Good Augmenting Paths
* 7.4 The Preflow-Push Maximum-Flow Algorithm
7.5 A First Application: The Bipartite Matching Problem
7.6 Disjoint Paths in Directed and Undirected Graphs
7.7 Extensions to the Maximum-Flow Problem
7.8 Survey Design
7.9 Airline Scheduling
7.10 Image Segmentation
7.11 Project Selection
7.12 Baseball Elimination
* 7.1.3 A Further Direction: Adding Costs to the Matching Problem Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
NP and Computational Intractability
8.1 Polynomial-Time Reductions
8.2 Reductions via "Gadgets": The Safisfiability Problem
8.3 Efficient Certification and the Definition of NP
8.4 NP-Complete Problems
8.5 Sequencing Problems
8.6 Partitioning Problems
8.7 Graph Coloring
8.8 Numerical Problems
8.9 Co-NP and the Asymmetry of NP
8.10 A Partial Taxonomy of Hard Problems
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
9 PSPACE: A Class of Problems beyond NP
9.1 PSPACE
9.2 Some Hard Problems in PSPACE
9.3 Solving Quantified Problems and Games in Polynomial Space
9.4 Solving the Planning Problem in Polynomial Space
9.5 Proving Problems PSPACE-Complete
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
10 Extending the Limits of Tractability
10.1 Finding Small Vertex Covers
10.2 Solving NP-Hard Problems on Trees
10.3 Coloring a Set of Circular Arcs
* 10.4 Tree Decompositions of Graphs
* 10.5 Constructing a Tree Decomposition
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
11 Approximation Algorithms
11.1 Greedy Algorithms and Bounds on the Optimum: A Load Balancing Problem
11.2 The Center Selection Problem
11.3 Set Cover: A General Greedy Heuristic
11.4 The Pricing Method: Vertex Cover
11.5 Maximization via the Pricing Method: The Disjoint Paths Problem
11.6 Linear Programming and Rounding: An Application to Vertex Cover
* 11.7 Load Balancing Revisited: A More Advanced LP Application
11.8 Arbitrarily Good Approximations: The Knapsack Problem
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
Local Search
12.1 The Landscape of an Optimization Problem
12.2 The Metropolis Algorithm and Simulated Annealing
12.3 An Application of Local Search to Hopfield Neural Networks
12.4 Maximum-Cut Approximation via Local Search
12.5 Choosing a Neighbor Relation
12.6 Classification via Local Search
12.7 Best-Response Dynamics and Nash Equilibria
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
Randomized Algorithms
13.1 A First Application: Contention Resolution
13.2 Finding the Global Minimum Cut
13.3 Random Variables and Their Expectations
13.4 A Randomized Approximation Algorithm for MAX 3-SAT
13.5 Randomized Divide and Conquer: Median-Finding and Quicksort
13.6 Hashing: A Randomized Implementation of Dictionaries
13.7 Finding the Closest Pair of Points: A Randomized Approach
13.8 Randomized Caching
13.9 Chernoff Bounds
13.10 Load Balancing
13.11 Packet Routing
13.12 Background: Some Basic Probability Definitions
Solved Exercises
Exercises
Notes and Further Reading
Epilogue: Algorithms That Run Forever
References
Index
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

评分

看到楼上很多人说到翻译的问题,感觉比较幸运,自己当时看的是原版。觉得Algorithm Design比算法导论更好。当然算法导论涵盖的方面更多,但在具体算法的讲解上Algorithm Design更具有启发性。 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------...

评分

这本书确实让人有种相见恨晚的感觉。和讲算法的好多书最终沦为工具书相比,这本algorthm design讲的更多的侧重可能是设计算法时需要做的各种考量。当然,我认为这一点在个人遇上了实际的问题需要定制算法时更为重要。 简单的罗列梳理一下本书我个人感到有意思的地方,罗列了很多...  

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这本是我们学校上算法设计课的教材,此书的作者能够通过一些实际的例子来阐明算法枯燥的理论,足以显示作者在算法方面的造诣之深。不过,些书将近一半的篇幅来介绍和深入NP和近似算法问题,对于只是学习一般算法设计的读者可能并不需要。 此书最精彩的部分是把算法的理论跟...  

评分

个人觉得“算法设计”比“算法导论”好。 1. 纸更好,看起来舒服多了。 2. “算法导论”太详细了,如果纠结与细节经常导致失去重点。“算法设计”只有关键的过程证明,反而容易掌握重点。 我是先看到“算法导论”后看的“算法设计”,看“算法设计”的时候还是很享受这本书的...  

评分

个人觉得“算法设计”比“算法导论”好。 1. 纸更好,看起来舒服多了。 2. “算法导论”太详细了,如果纠结与细节经常导致失去重点。“算法设计”只有关键的过程证明,反而容易掌握重点。 我是先看到“算法导论”后看的“算法设计”,看“算法设计”的时候还是很享受这本书的...  

用户评价

评分

本科姚的理论计算机科学,研究生高等算法课使用的教材。侧重点不同,研究生高等算法课主要在将随机算法。当时不少习题我在本科的时候已经做过了。

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康奈尔大学欲与mit的算法导论抗衡的书,代码上没有导论那么详细,但是循循善诱娓娓道来,读起来更有趣味。比较喜欢。

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砍掉了1.2、4.2、4.3、6.5、6.7、6.9、6.10、7.4、7.8-11、7.13、8.5、8.7、8.9及以下。分治法讲得太少,习题废话太多,除此两点之外都挺好。

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读起来比算法导论轻松不少~~

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最为突出设计思路的算法教材,堪称经典。

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