圖書標籤: 功利主義 Mill 哲學 倫理學 世俗哲學 Utilitarianism Philosophy Economics
发表于2025-03-18
Utilitarianism pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
The Oxford Philosophical Texts series consists of authoritative teaching editions of canonical texts in the history of philosophy from the ancient world down to modern times. Each volume provides a clear, well laid out text together with a comprehensive introduction by a leading specialist, providing the student with detailed critical guidance on the intellectual context of the work and the structure and philosophical importance of the main arguments. Endnotes are supplied which provide further commentary on the arguments and explain unfamiliar references and terminology, and a full bibliography and index are also included. The series aims to build up a definitive corpus of key texts in the Western philosophical tradition, which will form a reliable and enduring resource for students and teachers alike. John Stuart Mill's Utilitarianism is one of the most important, controversial, and suggestive works of moral philosophy ever written. Mill defends the view that all human action should produce the greatest happiness overall, and that happiness itself is to be understood as consisting in higher and lower pleasures. This volume uses the 1871 edition of the text, the last to be published in Mill's lifetime. The text is preceded by a comprehensive introduction assessing Mill's philosophy and the alternatives to utilitarianism, and discussing some of the specific issues Mill raises in Utilitarianism. This volume also includes an analysis of the text, substantial endnotes, suggestions for further reading, and a full bibliography.
初次看到此书名时,都难免会怀疑本书与“利己主义”有关,而这种主义通常也是被大众所批判的,只关注个人的幸福,而忽视他人的利益,实际上并不是这样的,作者约翰.穆勒在本书中说“功利主义的行为标准并不是行为者本人的最大幸福,而是全体相关人员的最大幸福;我们完全可以...
評分一直以来我对“功利主义”的理解或多或少地与“利己主义”划上了约等号,认为功利主义应该是一种个人追求利益最大化的伦理学,并且以为在这追求的过程中行为动机和手段都并不处于十分重要的位置。但是前不久看罢穆勒的《功利主义》一书,基本了解穆勒对功利...
評分2011年8月,芝加哥大学的Brian Leiter教授利用康奈尔大学的CIVS(孔多塞网络投票服务)系统举办了一次“过去200年中最好的伦理学著作”的网络投票活动。J.S.Mill的Utilitarianism一书高居榜首,力压Rawls的《正义论》, Sidgwick的《伦理学方法》, Nietzsche的《道德...
評分《功利主义》 约翰斯图亚特穆勒著 叶建新译 中国社会科学出版社 2009年12 月 标页码的是原文,未标的是我的笔记 1. 普通大众对功利主义概念理解上的偏差,正是功利主义被人们所接受的罪魁祸首 2. 功利主义将一切与快乐相连,他不是某种区别于快乐的东西,她就是快乐本身,...
評分一、四个问题的阐述 (一)功利主义的基本含义 穆勒在阐述功利主义的基本含义之前,对行为对错的标准问题及为何要阐述功利主义含义问题做了论述。他认为对行为对错的标准究竟是什么这一问题上,学界虽然争议不断却始终没有取得多少实质性的进展。但这并不损害功利主义伦理学说...
Utilitarianism pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025