柏拉图(公元前427年-347年)是古希腊的大哲学家,苏格拉底(公元前469年-399)的学生,亚里士多德(公元前384年-322年)的老师。他一生大部分时间居住在古希腊民族文化中心的雅典。他热爱祖国,热爱哲学。他的最高理想,哲学家应为政治家,政治家应为哲学家。哲学家不是躲在象牙塔里的书呆,应该学以致用,求诸实践。有哲学头脑的人,要有政权,有政权的人,要有哲学头脑。
【按语:思想的深刻恢宏之外,《理想国》作为戏剧的优美瑰丽是摘要难以呈现的,这篇对话录如思想之舞蹈,与《法律篇》的沉滞凝重迥然有别,后者更胜在对现实的洞察力。个人深为认同A. E. Taylor的解读,“《理想国》的真正主题不是相互竞争的政治和经济制度的优劣,而是‘正直...
评分在柏拉图的所有著作中,《理想国》是最成系统的一部。在这部对话中,柏拉图借苏格拉底之口详细地讨论了人性、政治、哲学的一系列重大问题,提出了自己的看法,为后来的西方思想奠定了基础,指明了方向。以后的西方哲学,无论是继承柏拉图思想的,还是反对柏拉图思想的,都不可...
评分这篇导读写给大学本科生、对《理想国》好奇的普通读者。参考了吴增定老师《[我怎么教学生读〈理想国〉]》。我的视野有限,没能覆盖《理想国》涉及的所有问题。欢迎有经验的读者提出建议。 为什么想读《理想国》?[张泰苏老师回忆自己的读书经历]: 我以前那会儿也思考历史、哲...
评分 评分博古通今、学贯中西的郭斌和先生 Every Word,a scholar;Every step,a Gentleman. 本文作者章学清于1948年考入国立中央大学文学院外文系,1952年(40级)毕业,为郭斌和先生之高足,南京工业大学教授。 业师郭斌和先生字洽周,于1900年6月20日(庚子五月二十四...
4.5 文化差异:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差异:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差异:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差异:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差异:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
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