about the author
Nearly thirty-two hundied years ago, long before
the Greeks ever had a written language, Homer lived
and told his stories. Hc was a bard-a wandering poet
who kept his country's great legends alive by rcciting
them over and over.
Most people believe that Homer was blind. Perhaps
he was able to compose and remember all his poems
bccause he could see nothing to distract him from his
thoughts. When he arrived at a village, or at the home
of a wcalthy man, all work stopped. A great feast was
held, and everyone sat around afterward to listen to
Homer's stories. The men and womcn, gods and god-
desses he spoke about were part of Greece's legcndary
history. In their own way, his stories becamc one of
the things that held this nation of dty-states together.
Although Homer must have composed many poems
during his hfetime, he is best known for the lliad, his
story of the Trojan War, and the Odyssey, the story of
the wanderings of the hero Odysseus. Together, these
two books are counted among the finest works ever
comp.
osed bv man.
根据伊利亚特第二章的描述,宙斯为了赐予因为和阿伽门农争吵而退出战役的阿喀琉斯以更大的光荣,决定让阿开亚人在与特洛伊人的战斗中惨败。于是托梦给阿伽门农,假装许诺他此时正是进攻特洛伊的最好时机。于是乎阿伽门农有了信心,决心“毕其功于一役”,一举击败特洛伊。 ...
評分特洛伊国王之子帕里斯抵斯巴达,备受王者墨涅拉奥斯的款待。因著名的“Judgement of Paris”,他将墨涅拉奥斯之妻第一美女海伦带回特洛伊。希腊各地的王者和首领们于是由迈锡尼国王阿伽门农统领,进兵特洛伊,夺回海伦。希腊联军兵临特洛伊,但一连九年不得破。在第十年里,阿...
評分《伊利亚特》,或力量之诗 西蒙娜•薇依Simone Weil著 吴雅凌译 《伊利亚特》的真正主角、真正主题和中心是力量。人类所操纵的力量,人类被制服的力量,在力量面前人的肉身一再缩退。在诗中,人的灵魂由于与力量的关系而不停产生变化,灵魂自以为拥有力量,却被力量所...
評分如今希腊经济形势不好,叙利亚等中东难民潮更让其雪上加霜,但几千年前,古希腊文明在欧洲乃至世界都是首屈一指,在很多领域都取得过异常辉煌的成就。在艺术上,纯白的古希腊雕塑优雅流畅,科技发达的今人难望其项背;文学上,洋洋洒洒两大厚本的荷马史诗和古希腊悲喜剧等等,...
2017年1月11日 00:33:17
评分2017年1月11日 00:33:17
评分2017年1月11日 00:33:17
评分2017年1月11日 00:33:17
评分2017年1月11日 00:33:17
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