Immanuel Kant's Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, first published in 1785, lays out Kant's essential philosophy and defines the concepts and arguments that would shape his later work. Central to Kant's doctrine is the categorical imperative, which he defines as a mandate that human actions should always conform to a universal, unchanging standard of rational morality. Directly opposed to utilitarian philosophy, Kant's theories have been broadly influential since their publication and stand as a seminal contribution to ethical thought. Although Kant expanded upon the ideas defined here in his later work, including the Critique of Pure Reason and the Metaphysics of Morals, it is in his Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals that they are communicated in their most clear, concise form. This edition is the translation by Thomas Kingsmill Abbott.
随着中国社会的发展,道德在被抛弃良久之后,终于渐渐重回视野,引起了人们的重视。 然而似乎在当今中国,道德已成为大问题。缺乏社会道德素养的抱怨之声次此起彼伏,地沟油、毒大米等为代表的食品安全问题更不断刺激着人们脆弱的神经。这时,寻找一些道德原则以指导人...
评分 评分 评分Kant的generalization method to obtain moral law Kant为了说明moral law来自于理性,所以就列出一个general formula,说人就是从这种方式得到的categorical imperative: 第一步:把你做这件事的所想达到的目的列出来(maxim) 第二步:想象一个世界所有人都为了达到这个目的...
评分康德《道德形上学之基础》二卷的部分梳理 一、序言 《道德形上学之基础》第二卷的任务是“由通俗的道德哲学通往道德底形上学”。康德认为道德概念是完全先天地存于理性中,并非中经验或偶然的中获得,而是建立在纯粹理性上。为达到这种通往道德形上学的上升,“我们得探索实践...
这才又回到kant的原有雄风嘛...
评分学了不少生词
评分这才又回到kant的原有雄风嘛...
评分这才又回到kant的原有雄风嘛...
评分这才又回到kant的原有雄风嘛...
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