Immanuel Kant's Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, first published in 1785, lays out Kant's essential philosophy and defines the concepts and arguments that would shape his later work. Central to Kant's doctrine is the categorical imperative, which he defines as a mandate that human actions should always conform to a universal, unchanging standard of rational morality. Directly opposed to utilitarian philosophy, Kant's theories have been broadly influential since their publication and stand as a seminal contribution to ethical thought. Although Kant expanded upon the ideas defined here in his later work, including the Critique of Pure Reason and the Metaphysics of Morals, it is in his Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals that they are communicated in their most clear, concise form. This edition is the translation by Thomas Kingsmill Abbott.
今晚想起了康德的绝对命令三个公式,唉,康德还是看不懂 ====================== 19世纪德国的著名诗人荷尔德林在他的《元旦书简》中写道:“康德是我们民族的摩西,带领我们走出了埃及的颓败,进入了自由而孤独的沙漠,他从神的山巅上带来了生机勃勃的法规。”康德的《实践理...
评分康德《道德形上学之基础》二卷的部分梳理 一、序言 《道德形上学之基础》第二卷的任务是“由通俗的道德哲学通往道德底形上学”。康德认为道德概念是完全先天地存于理性中,并非中经验或偶然的中获得,而是建立在纯粹理性上。为达到这种通往道德形上学的上升,“我们得探索实践...
评分Kant的generalization method to obtain moral law Kant为了说明moral law来自于理性,所以就列出一个general formula,说人就是从这种方式得到的categorical imperative: 第一步:把你做这件事的所想达到的目的列出来(maxim) 第二步:想象一个世界所有人都为了达到这个目的...
评分学了不少生词
评分这才又回到kant的原有雄风嘛...
评分学了不少生词
评分这才又回到kant的原有雄风嘛...
评分这才又回到kant的原有雄风嘛...
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