The Information

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出版者:Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group
作者:James Gleick
出品人:
頁數:544
译者:
出版時間:2011-3-1
價格:USD 35.00
裝幀:Hardcover
isbn號碼:9780375423727
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 信息論
  • 科普
  • 信息
  • 計算機
  • 曆史
  • 美國
  • JamesGleick
  • 科學
  • 信息論
  • 通信
  • 數據
  • 知識
  • 技術
  • 科學
  • 編碼
  • 算法
  • 網絡
  • 智能
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具體描述

James Gleick, the author of the bestsellers Chaos and Genius , brings us his crowning work: a revelatory chronicle that shows how information has become the modern era’s defining quality—the blood, the fuel, the vital principle of our world.

The story of information begins in a time profoundly unlike our own, when every thought and utterance vanished as soon as it was born. From the invention of scripts and alphabets to the long misunderstood “talking drums” of Africa, James Gleick tells the story of information technologies that changed the very nature of human consciousness. He provides portraits of the key figures contributing to the inexorable development of our modern understanding of information: Charles Babbage, the idiosyncratic inventor of the first great mechanical computer; Ada Byron, the poet’s brilliant and doomed daughter, who became the first true programmer; pivotal figures like Samuel Morse and Alan Turing; and Claude Shannon, the creator of information theory itself.

And then the information age comes upon us. Citizens of this world become experts willy-nilly: aficionados of bits and bytes. And they sometimes feel they are drowning, swept by a deluge of signs and signals, news and images, blogs and tweets. The Information is the story of how we got here and where we are heading. It will transform readers’ view of its subject.

著者簡介

James Gleick (born August 1, 1954) is an American author, journalist, and biographer, whose books explore the cultural ramifications of science and technology. Three of these books have been Pulitzer Prize and National Book Award finalists, and they have been translated into more than twenty languages.

Born in New York City, USA, Gleick attended Harvard College, graduating in 1976 with a degree in English and linguistics. Having worked for the Harvard Crimson and freelanced in Boston, he moved to Minneapolis, where he helped found a short-lived weekly newspaper, Metropolis. After its demise, he returned to New York and joined as staff of the New York Times, where he worked for ten years as an editor and reporter.

He was the McGraw Distinguished Lecturer at Princeton University in 1989-90. Gleick collaborated with the photographer Eliot Porter on Nature's Chaos and with developers at Autodesk on Chaos: The Software. In 1993, he founded The Pipeline, an early Internet service. Gleick is active on the boards of the Authors Guild and the Key West Literary Seminar.

His first book, Chaos: Making a New Science, an international best-seller, chronicled the development of chaos theory and made the Butterfly Effect a household phrase.

Among the scientists Gleick profiled were Mitchell Feigenbaum, Stephen Jay Gould, Douglas Hofstadter, Richard Feynman and Benoit Mandelbrot. His early reporting on Microsoft anticipated the antitrust investigations by the U. S. Department of Justice and the European Commission. Gleick's essays charting the growth of the Internet included the "Fast Forward" column on technology in the New York Times Magazine from 1995 to 1999 and formed the basis of his book What Just Happened. His work has also appeared in The New Yorker, the Atlantic, Slate, and the Washington Post.

Bibliography:

1987 Chaos: Making a New Science, Viking Penguin. (ISBN 0140092501)

1990 (with Eliot Porter) Nature's Chaos, Viking Penguin. (ISBN 0316609420)

1992 Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman, Pantheon. (ISBN 0679747044)

1999 Faster: The Acceleration of Just About Everything, Pantheon. (ISBN 067977548X)

2000 (editor) The Best American Science Writing 2000, HarperCollins. (ISBN 0060957360)

2002 What Just Happened: A Chronicle from the Electronic Frontier, Pantheon. (ISBN 0375713913)

2003 Isaac Newton, Pantheon. (ISBN 1400032954)

2011 The Information: A History, a Theory, a Flood. New York: Pantheon Books. (ISBN 9780375423727 )

圖書目錄

Prologue 3
1 Drums That Talk 13
2 The Persistence of the Word 28
3 Two Wordbooks 51
4 To Throw the Powers of Thought into Wheel-Work 78
5 A Nervous System for the Earth 125
6 New Wires, New Logic 168
7 Information Theory 204
8 The Informational Turn 233
9 Entropy and Its Demons 269
10 Life's Own Code 287
11 Into the Meme Pool 310
12 The Sense of Randomness 324
13 Information Is Physical 355
14 After the Flood 373
15 New News Every Day 398
Epilogue 413
Acknowledgments 427
Notes 429
Bibliography 477
Index 505
· · · · · · (收起)

讀後感

評分

什么是“信息”?“信息”的本质是什么?“信息”将会带领我们走向何方?在这本书里面,或许你会找到答案。 在不算很久以前,人类是通过各种声音手势来比划沟通的,那时候还没有文字,所有的沟通都是当下的,传达完了就消失了。这种传统在非洲的某些部落里面还保留着,他们...  

評分

什么是“信息”?“信息”的本质是什么?“信息”将会带领我们走向何方?在这本书里面,或许你会找到答案。 在不算很久以前,人类是通过各种声音手势来比划沟通的,那时候还没有文字,所有的沟通都是当下的,传达完了就消失了。这种传统在非洲的某些部落里面还保留着,他们...  

評分

作者试图把信息作为一个独立的对象抽象出来。非洲传递信息的鼓声是比较有意思的一种信息。然后就是对文字的历史的简述。书中一半篇幅讲的是计算机的史前史,从第一台机械计算机说起。又聊到电话电报,熵,基因的基本单位和信息。 个人感觉大致可以把这本书看作一部计算机史前史。  

評分

原书英文名为 The Information: A History, a Theory, a Flood,直译过来是:《信息:一段历史,一个理论,一场洪流》。利用四个名词及其背后映射的意义空间来概括全书,中文版直接压缩为「简史」,损失了很多意味。作者詹姆斯·格雷克为著名的科普畅销书作家,本书让他花费了...  

評分

第一次看到这本书时,就被丑陋的腰封给恶心住了,看着“畅销书”,“雷军”,“吴军”这些名字,我第一时间就对本书产生了怀疑:一本如此经典的书确定需要这些噱头?更狗血的是封面上那句话:“告诉我们如何在信息时代的信息爆炸中生存”,拜托,我已无力吐槽,书里面有提这个...  

用戶評價

评分

First Shannon had to eradicate “meaning.” The germicidal quotation marks were his. “The ‘meaning’ of a message is generally irrelevant,” he proposed cheerfully. ( Chpt 7. 8. 9. 12 )

评分

一切信息流都伴隨著丟失,情感到文字的錶達,語言間的轉換,物體的運動,黑洞的輻射。過度精簡的語言即使有上下午文關聯也是存在太多歧義,比如道本語→_→

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entropy

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看看

评分

有人願意給Information Theory寫一本科普讀物,我感到很欣慰,當然這並不完全是我心裏最期望的那種,我更願意看到一個更從engineering perspective而不是science perspective齣發的東西,所以有很多地方看得我昏昏欲睡。我一直覺得,相對於其他類彆的作者,傳記作傢們常常會對筆下人物喪失基本客觀的判斷(《凱恩斯傳》作者斯基德爾斯基聲稱凱恩斯在十二歲照片裏的高顴骨和眼嘴角的柔和笑容就能顯示齣其將來是個不同凡響的人物。。。),對知名人物保有不可理喻的迷戀(我很懷疑Love小姐如果不是拜倫的女兒還會不會有這麼多戲份),再者最煩人的就是他們對曆史人物原話的不厭其煩的不厭其煩的引用,非常挫傷作品的連貫和簡潔,所以我實在是不怎麼喜歡這幫傢夥

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