Europe and the People Without History pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
- anthropology
- 英文版
- 政治人類學
- race
- history
- globalization
- eric-wolf
- GW
- 歐洲
- 曆史
- 邊緣人群
- 身份
- 記憶
- 文化
- 敘事
- 去殖民化
- 社會
- 認同
具體描述
Offering insight and equal consideration into the societies of the "civilized" and "uncivilized" world, "Europe and the People Without History" deftly explores the historical trajectory of so-called modern globalization. In this foundational text about the development of the global political economy, Eric R. Wolf challenges the long-held anthropological notion that non-European cultures and people were isolated and static entities before the advent of European colonialism and imperialism. Ironically referred to as "the People Without History" by Wolf, these societies before active colonization possessed perpetually changing, reactionary cultures and were indeed just as intertwined into the processes of the pre-Columbian global economic system as their European counterparts. Utilizing Marxian concepts and a vivid consideration for the importance of history, Wolf judiciously traces the effects and conditions in Europe and the rest of the "known" world, beginning in 1400 AD, that allowed capitalism to emerge as the dominant ideology of the modern era.
著者簡介
埃裏剋·R.沃爾夫（1923—1999年），齣生於奧地利維也納，1940年赴美，曾參與第二次世界大戰；戰爭結束後於1951年獲得美國哥倫比亞大學人類學博士學位，曾先後任教於伊利諾伊大學、耶魯大學、芝加哥大學等著名學府。埃裏剋·R.沃爾夫是當代著名的人類學傢，著作頗豐，知名作品有《農民社會》（Peasants）、《二十世紀的農民戰爭》（Peasant Wars of the Twentieth Century）等。本書被認為是他的代錶作。
譯者賈士蘅，颱灣大學曆史係學士、考古人類學碩士，曾擔任美國丹佛美術博物館研究員，翻譯作品有《英國史》《英國社會人類學》《英國社會史》《曆史的再思考》《帝國的年代》《英國工人階級的形成》等書。
圖書目錄
讀後感
Sahlins是现存不多的人类学理论家，他的很多文章都值得一读，但老头儿也有雷人的评论。比如他说Eric Wolf的这本书：虽然以恢复“没有历史”的人的“历史”为目标，但所表现的依然是西方主导的近代世界史。我坚信老头儿写下这番话的时候一定是一脸坏笑：这么多年的老哥们儿了，...
評分《欧洲与没有历史的人民》是人类学和历史学交汇的结晶，这种结合和视角使它明显地区别于目前广为国内学界所熟知的数种世界史著作，展示了诸多族群的历史，凸显了作为历史主体的人能动作用，而又尤其着力发掘弱者和他者的历史，它 以欧洲的扩张为主线，采用叙述的方...
評分我只读了皮货贸易一章，感觉翻译上应该存在不少问题。目前只发现两个小地方：一是P187最后一行“……发运到伏尔加河大拐弯处的保加利亚”，伏尔加河不流经保加利亚，我觉得作者不会搞错，很可能是翻译错了；二是这一部分中经常提到海狸，此外还有河狸、水獭、海獭，我上网查了...
評分沃爾夫一再強調「人類學應該發掘歷史」，尤其是一部能解釋當代世界的社會系統如何演變為現今面貌的歷史，需要以對於諸社會、包括對我們身處的社會的分析眼光重新審視。他指出，關切歷史的政治經濟學與政治經濟的歷史學兩者都有必要，文化分析與田野的民族誌兩者亦然。沃爾夫將...
用戶評價
difficult read! learned many different types of society that existed on the eve of modern revolution; always liked an anthropologist with a marxism tendency!
评分difficult read! learned many different types of society that existed on the eve of modern revolution; always liked an anthropologist with a marxism tendency!
评分difficult read! learned many different types of society that existed on the eve of modern revolution; always liked an anthropologist with a marxism tendency!
评分difficult read! learned many different types of society that existed on the eve of modern revolution; always liked an anthropologist with a marxism tendency!
评分difficult read! learned many different types of society that existed on the eve of modern revolution; always liked an anthropologist with a marxism tendency!
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