图书标签: 哲学 (English)
发表于2025-02-01
Human, all too human pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Purchase of this book includes free trial access to www.million-books.com where you can read more than a million books for free. This is an OCR edition with typos. Excerpt from book: THE RELIGIOUS LIFE. The Double Contest Against Evil.?If an evil afflicts us we can either so deal with it as to remove its cause or else so deal with it that its effect upon our feeling is changed; hence look upon the evil as a benefit of which the uses will perhaps first become evident in some subsequent period. Religion and art (and also the metaphysical philosophy) strive to effect an alteration of the feeling, partly by an alteration of our judgment respecting the experience (for example, with the aid of the dictum "whom God loves, he chastizes") partly by the awakening of a joy in pain, in emotion especially (whence the art of tragedy had its origin). The more one is disposed to interpret away and justify, the less likely he is to look directly at the causes of evil and eliminate them. An instant alleviation and narcotizing of pain, as is usual in the case of tooth ache, is sufficient for him even in the severest suffering. The more the domination of religions and of all narcotic arts declines, the more searchingly do men look to the elimination of evil itself, which is a rather bad thing for the tragic poets?for there is ever less and less material for tragedy, since the domain of unsparing, immutable destiny grows constantly more circumscribed ? and a still worse thing for the priests, for these last have lived heretofore upon the narcoticizing of human ill. Sorrow is Knowledge.?How willingly would not one exchange the false assertions of the homines religiosi that there is a god who commands us to be good, who is the sentinel and witness of every act, every moment, every thought, who loves us, who plans our welfare in every misfortune?how willingly would not one exchange these for truths as healing, beneficial and grateful as those delusions But there are no s...
弗里德里希·尼采(Friedrich Nietzsche, 1844-1900),19世纪德国哲学家,唯意志论和生命哲学主要代表之一,被认为是世界最伟大的思想家之一。
早年在波恩大学和莱比锡大学学习,获博士学位。不到25岁就被聘为瑞士巴塞尔大学的古典语文学副教授,并在一年以后成为正教授。一生著述颇丰,如《悲剧的诞生》、《查拉图斯特拉如是说》、《善恶的彼岸》、《强力意志》等,对20世纪的思想界产生重大影响。1889年初,在意大利的都灵街头摔倒,就此精神错乱,于11年后在德国的魏玛去世。
以前听《西方哲学史》的课程,老师反复的跟我们提到评价一本书好与不好的原则:那就是在整本书的系统中,前后的逻辑是否一致。 尼采《悲剧诞生于音乐精神》之后的所有书,彻底的颠覆了他教给我的这一观念。 如果说《人性的,太人性的》是对《悲剧的诞生》的颠覆的话,那在这本...
评分他不再是用A=B,B=C,所以A=C这极其局限的方法来证明.因为其实真理再简单不过,都是摆在眼前的,只是人类自己骗自己罢了.这就是知性思维. 我看过的哲学类的书不多,对比起是又是数学家又是哲学家的笛卡儿的证明,他实在太易懂了.而且越是小孩越看得懂.他...
评分Religion and government As long as the state, or more precisely, the government knows that it is appointed as trustee on behalf of a group of people in their minority, and for their sake considers the question whether religion is to be preserved or eliminat...
评分有些方面他很偏激,但有些方面他也很精彩。 对人性里的邪恶虚荣扭曲不公正,这种有深刻的见解啊。 就是真理,他又不能使人为善,高贵也不能自傲,就是这种对普遍信仰的价值的一个攻击,不是通常意义上的赞美.让这些变得平和。对那些不好的道德做讽刺和挖苦。 也没有过高的贬低...
Human, all too human pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025