圖書標籤: 哲學 方法論 Descartes 英文原版 philosophy RenéDescartes René Methodology
发表于2024-11-24
A Discourse on the Method pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
'I concluded that I was a substance whose whole essence or nature resides only in thinking, and which, in order to exist, has no need of place and is not dependent on any material thing.' Descartes's A Discourse on the Method of Correctly Conducting One's Reason and Seeking Truth in the Sciences marks a watershed in European thought; in it, the author provides an informal intellectual autobiography in the vernacular for a non-specialist readership, sweeps away all previous philosophical traditions, and sets out in brief his radical new philosophy, which begins with a proof of the existence of the self (the famous 'cogito ergo sum'), next deduces from it the existence and nature of God, and ends by offering a radical new account of the physical world and of human and animal nature. This new translation is accompanied by a substantial introductory essay which draws on Descartes's correspondence to examine his motivation and the impact of his great work on his contemporaries. Detailed notes explain his philosophical terminology and ideas. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
笛卡爾(1569-1650),生於法國西部,8歲時被送到歐洲當時最有名的學校之一的拉夫賴公學學習。1616年獲得法學碩士學位。1639年,他用拉丁文寫瞭他最著名的著作《第一哲學沉思錄》。1644年齣版瞭《哲學原理》,1649年齣版瞭《論靈魂的激情》。
我覺得,我再也不會看到一本introduction比正文還多的書瞭。
評分cadaver
評分不,你會再看到一本Introduction比正文長的書,比如說道德形而上學。
評分我覺得,我再也不會看到一本introduction比正文還多的書瞭。
評分我覺得,我再也不會看到一本introduction比正文還多的書瞭。
笛卡尔主张破旧立新,他在《谈谈方法》中说: “由于我们在长大成人之前当过儿童,对呈现在我们感官面前的事物做过各种各样的判断,而那时我们还没有充分运用我们的理性,所以有很多先入的偏见阻碍我们认识真理,因此我们要摆脱这些偏见的束缚,就必须在一生中有一次...
評分从逻辑上由“我思”推导出“我在”,须得证明“思”的存在,进而证明进行“思”的本体的存在(在不引起宗教歧义的前提下,似可以称之为“灵魂”,为了与下文统一,或许可以称为“人格”),再推出承载该本体的实体存在(比如人的身体、桶中之脑的脑)。 在笛卡尔这里,灵与肉是...
評分《谈谈方法》这个小册子是Descartes发表的第一部著作(1639),原题为<谈谈正确运用自己的理性在各门学问里寻求真理的方法>,部分地是笛卡尔的思想自传。至少就中译而言,大多数地方语言生动易懂。冒昧喜欢哲学的人如果一开始就不幸挑上了黑格尔或舍勒或海德格尔的书,...
評分花了一个晚上加一个上午读完,其实前言部分可以跳开不读,直接读正文就行了,前言有点费时间,后面的附录直接扫读完毕。 文中很多小道理我们都清楚的,所以看的都是自己接受的东西,没有真正达到增加自己见识的目的。至于那四条规则,鉴于自己认识能力还不够,不能体会到笛卡尔...
評分在人们印象中枯燥的理论和好似不食人间烟火的科学家,一切都只是我们的印象,笛卡尔我们十分熟知的名字,在翻完这本书后会发现这个人是如此的真实和可爱。 笛卡尔是聪明的有两点 1 他和时代相比是有超越的,这点他自知,很多人聪明仅是能学的更多,而笛卡尔本人是做了很多创...
A Discourse on the Method pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024