A Discourse on the Method pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
- 哲学
- 方法论
- Descartes
- 英文原版
- philosophy
- RenéDescartes
- René
- Methodology
- 哲学
- 理性主义
- 方法论
- 认识论
- 笛卡尔
- 西方哲学
- 近代哲学
- 科学方法
- 怀疑主义
- 形而上学
具体描述
'I concluded that I was a substance whose whole essence or nature resides only in thinking, and which, in order to exist, has no need of place and is not dependent on any material thing.' Descartes's A Discourse on the Method of Correctly Conducting One's Reason and Seeking Truth in the Sciences marks a watershed in European thought; in it, the author provides an informal intellectual autobiography in the vernacular for a non-specialist readership, sweeps away all previous philosophical traditions, and sets out in brief his radical new philosophy, which begins with a proof of the existence of the self (the famous 'cogito ergo sum'), next deduces from it the existence and nature of God, and ends by offering a radical new account of the physical world and of human and animal nature. This new translation is accompanied by a substantial introductory essay which draws on Descartes's correspondence to examine his motivation and the impact of his great work on his contemporaries. Detailed notes explain his philosophical terminology and ideas. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
作者简介
笛卡尔（1569-1650），生于法国西部，8岁时被送到欧洲当时最有名的学校之一的拉夫赖公学学习。1616年获得法学硕士学位。1639年，他用拉丁文写了他最著名的著作《第一哲学沉思录》。1644年出版了《哲学原理》，1649年出版了《论灵魂的激情》。
目录信息
读后感
《谈谈方法》这个小册子是Descartes发表的第一部著作（1639），原题为<谈谈正确运用自己的理性在各门学问里寻求真理的方法>，部分地是笛卡尔的思想自传。至少就中译而言，大多数地方语言生动易懂。冒昧喜欢哲学的人如果一开始就不幸挑上了黑格尔或舍勒或海德格尔的书，...
评分 评分哲学在很多不了解它的人眼中是一门枯燥无味的学科，可能都不愿意涉 足。但在我看来，真正的哲学是非常的有趣，足以令人神往。但我建议 想涉足哲学的同志能够先有选择地看书，而《谈谈方法》、《第一哲学 沉思集》和《理想国》就是我极力要推荐的三本入门最佳读物。
评分笛卡尔在这本小册子中无非语焉不详地总结了他的三种方法论：不能用理性证明是真实的，就将之姑且认为是虚假；灵魂不死和上帝存在；一切复杂事物都可以将之分解成简单事物，而后从基础的简单事物着手研究。怀疑一切的方法在16世纪的欧洲和20世纪的中国曾甚嚣尘上，但休谟早...
用户评价
cadaver
评分cadaver
评分Cogito, ergo sum.
评分Cogito, ergo sum.
评分Cogito, ergo sum.
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