David Émile Durkheim (1858 - 1917) is known as one of the founders of modern sociology.
There would be no need for sociology if everyone understood the social frameworks within which we operate. That we do have a connection to the larger picture is largely thanks to the pioneering thinker ?mile Durkheim. He recognized that, if anything can explain how we as individuals relate to society, then it is suicide: Why does it happen? What goes wrong? Why is it more common in some places than others? In seeking answers to these questions, Durkheim wrote a work that has fascinated, challenged and informed its readers for over a hundred years. Far-sighted and trail-blazing in its conclusions, Suicide makes an immense contribution to our understanding to what must surely be one of the least understandable of acts. A brilliant study, it is regarded as one of the most important books Durkheim ever wrote.
迪尔凯姆(旧译涂尔干)法国著名社会学家。 一、我的总结: 迪尔凯姆的《自杀论》是从社会学的角度来分析自杀的类型和影响因素。文中引用了大量的事实数据反驳了先前对自杀因素的一些错误认识,批判了以个体心理学解释自杀现象的传统理论,建立了用社会事实的因果关系分析...
评分这本书讲叙的三个一般性道理要记住: 一、凭直觉联想或者凭理性最容易判断的原因,往往不是事物的原因本身;如果事情竟然那么容易判断,就要谨慎误入歧途了; 二、社会学中分析社会事实的原因,只能从社会结构、社会意识中去找,舍此无他,否则社会学就失去它存在的学科意义...
评分当年写的文章,现在看来写的很烂很凑字数,贴出以鞭策自己。 《自杀论》:一本社会学研究方法的教科书 -----读《自杀论》有感 这学期有幸上了“社会学导论”一课,经过老师推荐,读了法国著名的社会学家涂尔干的《自杀论》一书,这本书可...
评分一、引言 所谓自杀是指凡当事人自己采取直接的或间接的、积极的或消极的行动,达到了预期死亡结果的情形。涂尔干把实证主义思想结合自杀现象,继而驳斥了以往关于自杀产生的种种原因。在本书中阐述了自杀虽然看上去是完全属于个人意志的自杀,但某种程度上来看也是社会的产...
评分这本书讲叙的三个一般性道理要记住: 一、凭直觉联想或者凭理性最容易判断的原因,往往不是事物的原因本身;如果事情竟然那么容易判断,就要谨慎误入歧途了; 二、社会学中分析社会事实的原因,只能从社会结构、社会意识中去找,舍此无他,否则社会学就失去它存在的学科意义...
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