圖書標籤: 比較政治 曆史社會學 政治經濟學 政治社會學 society PoliticalEconomy 經濟社會學 社會學
发表于2024-12-23
Locked in Place pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Why were some countries able to build "developmental states" in the decades after World War II while others were not? Through a richly detailed examination of India's experience, Locked in Place argues that the critical factor was the reaction of domestic capitalists to the state-building project. During the 1950s and 1960s, India launched an extremely ambitious and highly regarded program of state-led development. But it soon became clear that the Indian state lacked the institutional capacity to carry out rapid industrialization. Drawing on newly available archival sources, Vivek Chibber mounts a forceful challenge to conventional arguments by showing that the insufficient state capacity stemmed mainly from Indian industrialists' massive campaign, in the years after Independence, against a strong developmental state.
Chibber contrasts India's experience with the success of a similar program of state-building in South Korea, where political elites managed to harness domestic capitalists to their agenda. He then develops a theory of the structural conditions that can account for the different reactions of Indian and Korean capitalists as rational responses to the distinct development models adopted in each country.
Provocative and marked by clarity of prose, this book is also the first historical study of India's post-colonial industrial strategy. Emphasizing the central role of capital in the state-building process, and restoring class analysis to the core of the political economy of development, Locked in Place is an innovative work of theoretical power that will interest development specialists, political scientists, and historians of the subcontinent.
http://press.princeton.edu/titles/7685.html
為什麼韓國起來瞭印度鎖住瞭,齣口導嚮與進口替代的分流,挺中肯細緻的
評分同樣是資本傢很強勢的後發國傢,為什麼韓國可以建立發展型國傢而印度不行?1. 韓國工業是齣口替代型ELI的,強調競爭力,需要政府統閤,因此資本傢歡迎政府規訓式的管理;印度經濟是進口替代型ISI的,強調壟斷,資本傢希望政府隻提供補貼和貸款而非乾涉具體管理。2. 韓國之所以從ISI嚮ESI轉型成功,是因為60年代美國由直接援助轉嚮貸款援助,韓國市場飽和,而在窗口期中恰好日本轉型、在遠東尋求夥伴,樸正熙政府又樂見發展型國傢;3. 在印度的轉型窗口期,英美資本都不支持印度轉嚮齣口,印度政府為瞭爭取資本傢又削弱瞭對工運的支持,結果自斷其臂,更難以遏製資本傢。4. 感想是中國的二元體製實際上在公有部門行ISI保護弱勢産業發展本國工業體係,在私有部門行ELI發展競爭産業贏取外匯,不失為中國奇跡的替代解釋。
評分為什麼韓國起來瞭印度鎖住瞭,齣口導嚮與進口替代的分流,挺中肯細緻的
評分為什麼韓國起來瞭印度鎖住瞭,齣口導嚮與進口替代的分流,挺中肯細緻的
評分為什麼韓國起來瞭印度鎖住瞭,齣口導嚮與進口替代的分流,挺中肯細緻的
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Locked in Place pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024