One of the most-talked about works of fiction to emerge from China in recent years, this novel about an urban youth "displaced" to a small village in rural China during the Cultural Revolution is a fictionalized portrait of the author's own experience as a young man. Han Shaogong was one of millions of students relocated from cities and towns to live and work alongside peasant farmers in an effort to create a classless society. Translated into English for the first time, Han's novel is an exciting experiment in form -- structured as a dictionary of the Maqiao dialect -- through which he seeks to understand and translate the local life and customs of his strange new home. Han encounters an upside-down world among the people of Maqiao: a con man dupes his neighbors into thinking that he has found the fountain of youth by convincing them that his father is in fact his son; to be scientific" is to be lazy; time and relationships are understood using the language of food and its preparation; and to die young is considered "sweet," while the aged reckon their lives to be "cheap." As entries build one upon another, Han meditates on the ability of a waidi ren (outsider) to represent the ways of life of another community. In this light, the Communist effort to control the language and history of a people whose words and past are bound together in ineluctably local ways emerges as an often comical, sometimes tragic exercise in miscommunication.
韩少功,1953年1月出生于湖南省,汉族,现居海南。1968年初中毕业后赴湖南省汨罗县插队务农;1974年调该县文化馆工作;1978年就读湖南师范大学中文系;1982年后任湖南省《主人翁》杂志编辑、副主编;1985年进修于武汉大学英文系,随后任湖南省作家协会专业作家;1988年迁调海南省,历任《海南纪实》杂志主编(1988)、《天涯》杂志社长(1995)、海南省作协主席(1996)、海南省文联主席(2000)等职。当选为中国作家协会全委委员、主席团委员(1997,2001),中国文联全委委员(2001)。
曾在青年部门(1985)、林业部门(1986)以及大学(1995)兼职,曾社会兼任省政协委员、常委(1983、1989、1993)和省人大代表(2003)等职。
韩少功《马桥词典》一百多个词条,不知为何,屡屡想起的总是“破脑”一栏: “在马桥,最大的数字,或者说“很多很多”,用“破脑”一词来表示。先人也许觉得应容量有限,想的事情一多,脑子就会炸破。 比如小学生说老师布置的家庭作业太多,常常恨恨地咬牙:‘破脑破脑的作...
评分 评分在中国当代文学史的发展进程中,上个世纪末的寻根热是当代史上着墨不少的一笔,韩少功就是所谓“寻根文学”的倡导者之一。我常常在想,当文学史家运用文字的某种权力将作家纳入到史的范围内时,也许是件好事,也许不然。比如说,当作家成为一个标签在人们的脑海中固化的时候,...
评分 评分马桥所在地离我家乡不远,看这本书时正是寒假在家,在家捧着书,感受到的是习惯呼吸了十几年的空气。而小说文字中提到的方言,碰撞着我的语言系统,原来用普通话的表述时,某个漫不经心的方言会有扎根于一方土地的文化感和上千年的人气。 韩少功真的很有才华,且态度认真。他是...
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