具體描述
Landscapes of Development analyzes the impact of development policies and politics on the physical environment of the Eastern Mediterranean, a region defined here not as a rigid geographical area but as a larger cultural context. Since the end of World War II, the drive toward development has featured dreams of progress and emancipation intertwined with processes of reconstruction, decolonization, and nation-building, as well as transnational agendas for socioeconomic restructuring (capitalist or otherwise) and larger postwar/Cold War power politics. In physical terms, the drive toward development has been responsible for the rapid growth of metropolitan centers, the radical restructuring of rural landscapes, and the proliferation of dams, irrigation systems, and other infrastructures.
Eight essays examine formal manifestations of development, placing the spotlight on urban and rural schemes, housing projects, and agro-landscapes and dams from Israel to Turkey, and from Greece to Syria. These contributions are all grounded in new scholarly research, employing a variety of critical tools to situate built works within the larger sociopolitical context that influenced their design and implementation, and to reflect on their social, cultural, and environmental impact.
著者簡介
Panayiota Pyla is Associate Professor of Architecture at the University of Cyprus.
圖書目錄
Introduction: Development Histories and the Physical Landscape of the Eastern Mediterranean [Panayiota Pyla]
I. Dams, Irrigation, and Infrastructure
1. Rowing Boats in the Reservoir: Infrastructure as Transplanted Seascape [Aslihan Demirtas]
2. The Strait, the Beach, and the Highway: Shifting Edges of Istanbul [Neyran Turan]
3. Control Room: Visible and Concealed Spaces of the Aswan High Dam [Elizabeth Bishop]
II. Urban Transformations
4. Modernization and Its Discontents in Post-1950s Thessaloniki: Urban Change and Urban Narratives [Eleni Bastéa and Vilma Hastaoglou-Martinidis]
5. Residential Architecture and Urban Landscape in Istanbul since 1950 [Sibel Bozdoğan]
III. Housing/Settlements
6. State-Constructed Everyday: Envisioning a Place for the National Community [Rachel Kallus]
7. Architects as Development Experts: Model Communities in Iraq and Syria [Panayiota Pyla]
8. Improvising Urbanism in Postwar Athens (1952–1974): Techniques and Processes of Another Development [Ioanna Theocharopoulou]
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