圖書標籤: 人類學 性彆研究 gender 性 transgender sex travesti seuality
发表于2024-11-22
Travesti pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
This narrative follows the lives of a group of transgendered prostitutes ("travestis" in Portuguese) in the Brazilian city Salvador. Travestis are males who, at an age as young as ten, adopt female names, clothing styles, hairstyles and linguistic pronouns. They ingest massive doses of female hormones and inject litres of industrial silicone into their bodies to create breasts, wide hips and large thighs and buttocks. However, no travesti identifies herself as a woman, moreover they regard any male that does so as mentally disturbed. The text analyzes the ways that travestis modify their bodies, explores the motivations that lead them to choose this particular gendered identity, and examines the complex relationships that they maintain with one another, their boyfriends and their families. Also examining how they earn their living through prostitution and discussing the reasons that prostitution for most travestis is a positive and affirmative experience. Arguing that transgenderism never occurs in a natural or arbitrary form, the text shows how it is created in specific social contexts and assumes specific social forms, suggesting that travestis may distill and perfect the messages that give meaning to gender throughout Brazilian society and possibly throughout much of Latin America.
作者通過對巴西salvador變性人[travesti]的民族誌描寫,反駁瞭以往學者認為travesti超越性彆框架的想法,認為travesti的存在對我們對gender,sex,sexuality的認識框架進行瞭trouble。在bio sex層麵,travesti生為男兒身,
評分民族誌/人類學學術研究真的好像講故事,看著有點放不下。Travesti這個存在本身實在太令人驚奇瞭,一方麵大開眼界,一方麵看到瞭學者為瞭深入其中做的努力,同時又想質疑說這樣的做法到底閤適嗎?還得繼續往下看。最有趣的是講travesti童年對同性情欲的發現,總覺得踩在性暴力的邊緣;以及最後關於主體性的分析,主體性主要從語言使用來分析,非常到位。今日課後,完全刷新,這本書被大傢批得體無完膚,自從上queer culture的課,老師最強調的就是ethics & privilege of researcher,然後這本書再次犯瞭沒有尊重受研究者的大忌,加之似乎在想要還原真實travesti的願望下再次加深stereotype。queer studies+人類學確實不容易啊。
評分還是非常enlightening的
評分雖然不被朋友推薦看(僅僅因為不適閤我的閱讀口味,的確很正確,因為並沒有很吸引我,但有些地方還是有小小的觸動)。作者還是完全從gender system方麵做瞭解釋,但我總覺著,travesti既想變得女性化又貶低女性的態度還真是很像,既然無法得到(有一部分宗教觀念原因),就必須來抬高自己,把變成女人的願望移置成對自己某些方麵男性化的贊美與對女性的貶低(這麼說真是很精神分析),當然也還可能有其他很多因素,比如經濟與階級。其他方麵都很好。
評分神作 我目前讀過的最打動我的性彆研究作品
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Travesti pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024