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本書爲陳翔博士生前關於唐代政治、軍事等方面的論文之匯集，包括碩士論文《關於唐代澤潞鎮的幾個問題》、博士論文《唐代中央與地方關係研究——以三類地方官為中心》及其他單篇論文和書評。內容包括：第一，對澤潞鎮的考察，弄清了關於澤潞鎮的建置•沿革•擴建及地位、與唐中央政府的關係、在中晚唐歷史上的軍事地位等問題，並在此基礎上對張正田《「中原」邊緣：唐代昭義軍研究》一書學術價值予以評價；第二，對唐代安史之亂的平定與河北藩鎮的重建問題進行新的討論，揭示了唐代宗末期對藩鎮的強硬政策和僕固懷恩的樹黨自固之心；第三，對唐代中央與地方關係的研究，特別是從三類地方官在整個唐代的發展變化出發，即「京官兼任之地方官」、「帶京銜之地方官」、「州縣攝官」，通過大量統計，揭示出唐代中央集權體制逐步消解；第四，通過對地方官的統計，拾遺、訂正了郁賢皓《唐刺史考全編》，並對賴瑞和《唐代中層文官》一書學術價值予以評價；第五，通過對史料的抉微，揭示玄武門之變前後，唐高祖對秦王李世民的獎勵、慰勞完全是秉公而為，太子與秦王的矛盾起於劉黑闥再反之時，高祖與秦王關係的變化發生在楊文幹事件之後，秦王政變成功存在極大偶然性；第六，對唐代「踏歌」習俗、皇后籍貫地理分佈的考察；第八，對唐代清正廉潔之陝西人的普及性介紹。

陳翔（1979.11.11-2012.10.21），福建南安人。安康學院政治與歷史系講師（去世後追評為副教授）、武漢大學歷史學博士。中國唐史學會、早期中國史研究會會員。2003 年6 月，畢業於福建師範大學社會歷史學院，獲歷史學學士學位；2006 年6 月，畢業於陝西師範大學歷史文化學院，師從杜文玉教授， 獲歷史學碩士學位；2010 年6 月，畢業於武漢大學中國三至九世紀研究所，師從朱雷教授，獲歷史學博士學位。2012 年10 月，逝世於安康學院政治與歷史系講師崗位上，鞠躬盡瘁！

序一 朱雷
序二 杜文玉
上 編 唐代中央與地方關係研究
── 以三類地方官為對象······················1
第一章緒 論 ····························································3
第一節選題緣起與研究對象····································3
第二節學術史回顧···················································4
一、唐代京官兼任之地方官問題的學術史回顧
·······································································5
二、唐代帶京銜之地方官問題的學術史回顧······6
三、唐代州縣「攝」官問題的學術史回顧······· 13
第三節本文的結構與研究思路······························ 19
第二章唐代京官兼任之地方官······························· 23
第一節京官兼任之地方官與帶京銜之地方官的
區分···························································· 23
一、「京官兼任之地方官」的書寫習慣············· 24
二、「帶京銜之地方官」的書寫習慣················· 26
第二節唐前期京官兼任之地方官·························· 29
第三節唐後期京官兼任之地方官·························· 34
小結 ······································································· 38
第三章唐代帶京銜之地方官··································· 39
第一節唐前期帶京銜之地方官······························ 39
第二節唐後期帶京銜之地方官······························ 48
一、唐後期帶京銜之地方官的類型··················· 48
二、唐後期帶京銜之地方官的特點··················· 62
三、唐後期地方官帶京銜的意義、作用與功能
····································································· 67
四、帶京銜之變質············································· 73
小結 ······································································· 74
第四章唐代州縣「攝」官······································· 75
第一節唐代州縣攝官者的身份及其變化··············· 75
第二節唐代中央政府關於幕職官差攝州縣的政
策及其變化················································· 88
一、差攝州刺史················································· 93
二、差攝令、錄················································· 98
三、差攝州判司、縣尉、簿、丞······················ 99
第三節唐代州縣攝官的特點································ 101
一、州縣攝官的任命方式································ 102
二、攝官身份·················································· 104
三、攝官奏正機會··········································· 105
四、攝官待遇·················································· 105
小結 ····································································· 107
第五章餘 論 ························································ 109
下 編····································································· 149
關於唐代澤潞鎮的幾個問題····································· 151
緒論 ····································································· 151
一、澤潞鎮的建置、沿革、擴建及地位········· 154
（一）澤潞鎮的建置································ 155
（二）澤潞鎮的沿革································ 161
（三）澤潞鎮的擴建································ 166
（四）澤潞鎮的地位及其變化················· 171
二、澤潞鎮與唐中央政府的關係···················· 177
（一）澤潞節度使考································ 177
（二）唐中央政府對澤潞鎮的控制·········· 190
（三）澤潞鎮對待唐中央政府的態度······ 193
三、澤潞鎮在中晚唐史上的作用···················· 197
結語 ····································································· 203
再論安史之亂的平定與河北藩鎮重建····················· 205
引言 ····································································· 205
一、唐朝軍隊在安史叛亂平定中的作用········· 206
二、僕固懷恩與河北藩鎮的重建···················· 211
三、戰後唐朝中央政府與河北的關係············· 214
餘論 ····································································· 218
玄武門事變新論························································ 221
唐代「踏歌」習俗···················································· 229
《唐刺史考全編》拾遺、訂正··································· 233
唐代皇后籍貫的地理分佈········································· 247
清正廉潔的唐代陝西人············································ 253
一、韓思復：直言匡正，行善為民················· 253
二、楊瑒：剛強正直······································· 257
三、韓休：剛正無私······································· 260
四、一代名臣：顏真卿··································· 262
五、許孟容：剛正直言，不畏強權················· 266
書評：賴瑞和《唐代中層文官》····························· 271
書評：張正田《「中原」邊緣──唐代昭義軍研究》
···································································· 281
參考文獻···································································· 291
博之殤──《陳翔唐史研究文存》跋（陳創）······· 307
整理後記···································································· 313
表目錄
表一：唐前期京官兼任之地方官的分佈情況··········· 29
表二：唐前期帶京銜之地方官·································· 45
表三：唐後期帶京銜之防禦、團練州長官之分佈
情況································································ 63
表四：唐前期京官兼任之地方官···························· 112
表五：唐後期京官兼任之地方官···························· 122
表六：唐後期帶京銜之府州長官···························· 124
表七：唐後期帶京銜之府少尹································ 143
表八：唐後期帶京銜之府州別駕···························· 144
表九：唐後期帶京銜之府州司馬···························· 144
表十：唐後期帶京銜之府州長史···························· 145
表十一：唐後期帶京銜之府州錄事參軍、判司····· 145
表十二：唐後期帶京銜之縣令································ 146
表十三：唐後期帶京銜之縣尉································ 147
表十四：澤潞鎮沿革表··········································· 161
表十五：澤潞鎮歷任節度使表································ 178
圖目錄
圖一：元和年間澤潞鎮戰略形勢概圖···················· 173
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