图书标签: 伦理学 道德哲学 政治哲学 英文 ethics 经济学 社会学 哲学
发表于2024-11-26
Morals By Agreement pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
In this book the author argues that moral principles are principles of rational choice. According to the usual view of choice, a rational person selects what is likely to give the greatest expectation of value or utility. But in many situations, if each person chooses in this way, everyone will be worse off than need be. Instead, Professor Gauthier proposes a principle whereby choice is made on an agreed basis of co-operation, rather than according to what would give the individual the greatest expectation of value. He shows that such a principle not only ensures mutual benefit and fairness, thus satisfying the standards of morality, but also that each person may actually expect greater utility by adhering to morality, even though the choice did not have that end primarily in view. In resolving what may appear to be a paradox, the author establishes morals on the firm foundation of reason.
前六章。高蒂尔的导论写得很好。霍布斯主义的集大成者。如果把道德理解为理性协议,可能性、局限性以及不得不然,感觉都在这本书里了。
评分刚好碰见就补一个,去年秋天在岛上啃的。
评分前六章。高蒂尔的导论写得很好。霍布斯主义的集大成者。如果把道德理解为理性协议,可能性、局限性以及不得不然,感觉都在这本书里了。
评分刚好碰见就补一个,去年秋天在岛上啃的。
评分前六章。高蒂尔的导论写得很好。霍布斯主义的集大成者。如果把道德理解为理性协议,可能性、局限性以及不得不然,感觉都在这本书里了。
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Morals By Agreement pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024