Emiko Ohnuki-Tierney is the William F. Vilas Research Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She is the author of a number of books in English and Japanese, most recently Rice as Self: Japanese Identities through Time; The Monkey as Mirror: Symbolic Transformations in Japanese History and Ritual; and Illness and Culture in Contemporary Japan.
Why did almost one thousand highly educated "student scholars" volunteer to serve in Japan's "tokkotai" (kamikaze) operations near the end of World War II, even though Japan was losing the war? Did they embody the imperial ideology both in thought and in action? In this study of the role of symbolism and aesthetics in totalitarian ideology, Emiko Ohnuki-Tierney shows how the state manipulated the time-honoured Japanese symbol of the cherry blossom to convince people that it was their honour to "die like beautiful falling cherry petals" for the emperor. Drawing on diaries never before published in English, Ohnuki-Tierney describes these young men's agonies and even defiance against the imperial ideology. Passionately devoted to cosmopolitan intellectual traditions, the pilots saw the cherry blossom not in militaristic terms, but as a symbol of the painful beauty and unresolved ambiguities of their tragically brief lives. Using Japan as an example, the author breaks new ground in the understanding of symbolic communication, nationalism and totalitarian ideologies and their execution.
误识的理论很有启发性,即人们在谈论同一样东西时,明明是各说各话,但仍然承认这种交流的合法性。产生误识的原因有二:一是谈论的事物具有广泛的意识域,即或许有一个内涵但没有明确的外延;二是该事物被赋予了美学意义,强调感受与思考。 爱国主义强调的是一种个体的情感,没...
评分承袭像汉娜阿伦特的《平庸之恶》等人的思考维度,该书也是从日本法西斯行动下层参与者的角度,去看待军国主义,法西斯行动。导论部分尤为精彩,作者提出了诸多重要问题,包括国家民族主义如何发展,国家民主主义如何成功或不成功地“普通”个体所接受,一个个体如何承认社会责...
评分承袭像汉娜阿伦特的《平庸之恶》等人的思考维度,该书也是从日本法西斯行动下层参与者的角度,去看待军国主义,法西斯行动。导论部分尤为精彩,作者提出了诸多重要问题,包括国家民族主义如何发展,国家民主主义如何成功或不成功地“普通”个体所接受,一个个体如何承认社会责...
评分由于版权的缘故,读书笔记不能粘贴原文,很想分享的几段材料就不贴了。本书有几个方面很在意,也有共鸣,支持和同意作者的一些看法,以及虽然我觉得作者只是从学生兵的角度解读了文本和象征,不能够代表广大的市民阶层,底层人民,狂热的军人等复杂多样的群体。但她做到了对象...
评分误识的理论很有启发性,即人们在谈论同一样东西时,明明是各说各话,但仍然承认这种交流的合法性。产生误识的原因有二:一是谈论的事物具有广泛的意识域,即或许有一个内涵但没有明确的外延;二是该事物被赋予了美学意义,强调感受与思考。 爱国主义强调的是一种个体的情感,没...
不要为了任何美丽的理由去赴死(虽然我太喜欢帝国的美丽借口了,真的,太动人了,这种崇高让人热泪盈眶,宣传部门做的太棒了)
评分民族主义实在是一个有趣的话题
评分受到广泛警告不要选老太太的课,不要跟老太太走太近…
评分不要为了任何美丽的理由去赴死(虽然我太喜欢帝国的美丽借口了,真的,太动人了,这种崇高让人热泪盈眶,宣传部门做的太棒了)
评分民族主义实在是一个有趣的话题
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