The Evolution of Cooperation pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2025

☆☆☆☆☆

Robert Axelrod is Professor of Political Science and Public Policy at the University of Michigan. A MacArthur Prize Fellow, he is a leading expert on game theory, artificial intelligence, evolutionary biology, mathematical modeling, and complexity theory. He lives in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

出版者:Basic Books

作者:Robert Axelrod

出品人:

页数:264

译者:

出版时间:2006-12-5

价格:USD 16.95

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780465005642

丛书系列:

图书标签:

心理学
博弈论
社会学
进化心理学
英文原版
科普
管理
政治学

下载链接在页面底部

facebook linkedin mastodon messenger pinterest reddit telegram twitter viber vkontakte whatsapp 复制链接

想要找书就要到小美书屋

book.quotespace.org

立刻按 ctrl+D收藏本页

你会得到大惊喜!!

Updated for the first time, the classic book on why cooperation is not only natural but also the best survival strategy The Evolution of Cooperation addresses a simple yet age-old question: If living things evolve through competition, how can cooperation ever emerge? Despite the abundant evidence of cooperation all around us, there existed no purely naturalistic answer to this question until 1979, when Robert Axelrod famously ran a computer tournament featuring a standard game-theory exercise called The Prisoner's Dilemma. To everyone's surprise, the program that won the tournament, named Tit for Tat, was not only the simplest but the most "cooperative" entrant. This unexpected victory proved that cooperation--one might even say altruism--is mathematically possible and therefore needs no hidden hand or divine agent to create and sustain it. A great roadblock to the understanding of all sorts of behavior was at last removed. The updated edition includes an extensive new chapter on cooperation in cancer cells and among terrorist organizations. "This book, if read, grasped and applied, could have a profound effect." ( Wall Street Journal ) "A fascinating, provocative, and important book." (Douglas R. Hofstadter, author of Godel, Escher, Bach )

具体描述

读后感

评分☆☆☆☆☆

在合作的策略中什么才具备佳的信誉，是“有求必应”还是“一诺千金”，《合作的进化》给出的解答是建立起“睚眦必报”恶棍信誉，才能获得博弈上的最大成效，频繁背叛（将对方的利益压至最低），尽可能压榨对方，获取最大收益，同时让对方明白绝对不能背叛自己，永不原谅任何背...

评分☆☆☆☆☆

以前写的一篇文章，聊作书评了 —————————— 最近《赤壁》热映，继易中天教授之后给三国历史又烧上一把火。我今天想谈谈三国之中最被神话的一个人物——关羽。是的，最大的神话不是多智近妖的诸葛亮，而是我们的武圣关二哥。在正史《三国志》中功绩平平（实在是一介武...

评分☆☆☆☆☆

“一个政治科学家能修改来自计算机科学的工具并因此有贡献于进化生物学，直到今日我仍为此感到高兴。而且居然是性起源的问题！” 这句话出自本书的续作《合作的复杂性》──总之，Axelrod的这两本书，涉及了多个学科的知识，可以编程来玩，而且还科学地推导出一个善的结论，这...

评分☆☆☆☆☆

第一次知道合作的进化是在一款叫做《信任的进化》的游戏里面，找来读了一遍，发现有很多可以延伸的地方。作者为了研究什么样的策略能够在重复囚徒困境里面获得胜利，进行了两轮计算机程序的比赛，最终两轮的结果都是“一报还一报”的策略获胜。善良的策略比恶意的程序表现更好...

评分☆☆☆☆☆

We are confronting various kind of social dilemmas in real life. Tension arises when individual interests conflict with collective interests, thus engendering individual rationality may lead to collective irrationality. Actually, as far back as the 17th Cen...