左拉(1840~1902)
法國著名小說傢、評論傢和自然主義文學的主要倡導者,一生著有數十部長篇小說,代錶作《三名城》、《四福音書》、《小酒店》、《金錢》、《娜娜》、《萌芽》等。其中《小酒店》、《娜娜》、《婦女樂園》、《萌芽》、《金錢》、《崩潰》等堪稱現實主義的優秀作品。
Zola's masterpiece of working life, Germinal (1885), exposes the inhuman conditions of miners in northern France in the 1860s. By Zola's death in 1902 it had come to symbolise the call for freedom from oppression so forcefully that the crowd which gathered at his State funeral chanted 'Germinal! Germinal!'. The central figure, Etienne Lantier, is an outsider who enters the community and eventually leads his fellow-miners in a strike protesting against pay-cuts - a strike which becomes a losing battle against starvation, repression, and sabotage. Yet despite all the violence and disillusion which rock the mining community to its foundations, Lantier retains his belief in the ultimate germination of a new society, leading to a better world. Germinal is a dramatic novel of working life and everyday relationships, but it is also a complex novel of ideas, given fresh vigour and power in this new translation.
左拉用他自然主义的笔法淋漓尽致展现了一个个不同性格的煤矿工人,像是用小刀一刀一刀刻在法兰西第二帝国时期那段满目疮痍的历史身上,尽管本书又红又专,却还是着实让我心潮澎湃久久无法平静,场面描写太宏大太有号召力了。书中对于地下矿坑及工人们饥寒交迫、如牲畜般的混乱...
評分《萌芽》的浅略印象 在文友的推荐下,读了爱弥尔•左拉的《萌芽》,他说:“关于‘劳资’双方的斗争和矛盾(其实就是工人和企业)一类书中,此书算是经典之作了,这现象非常接近当代中国工人和企业的矛盾。” 小说主要是由矿工与矿主之间的关系展开的。简单地看过左拉的传记...
評分左拉用他自然主义的笔法淋漓尽致展现了一个个不同性格的煤矿工人,像是用小刀一刀一刀刻在法兰西第二帝国时期那段满目疮痍的历史身上,尽管本书又红又专,却还是着实让我心潮澎湃久久无法平静,场面描写太宏大太有号召力了。书中对于地下矿坑及工人们饥寒交迫、如牲畜般的混乱...
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