Conservative historian Paul Johnson wears his ideology proudly on his sleeve in this often ruthless dissection of the thinkers and artists who (in his view) have shaped modern Western culture, having replaced some 200 years ago "the old clerisy as the guides and mentors of mankind." Taking on the likes of Karl Marx, Bertrand Russell, Lillian Hellman, and Noam Chomsky in turn, Johnson examines one idol after another and finds them all to have feet of clay. In his account, for instance, Ernest Hemingway emerges as an artistic hero who labored endlessly to forge a literary style unmistakably his own, but also as a deeply flawed man whose concern for the perfect phrase did not carry over to a concern for the women who loved him. Gossipy and sharply opinionated, Johnson's essay in cultural history spares no one.
Does it really matter that Henrik Ibsen was vain and arrogant, that Jean-Paul Sartre was incontinent? In Johnson's view, it does: these all-too-human foibles disqualify them, and other thinkers, from presuming to criticize the shortcomings of society. "Beware intellectuals," he concludes (though, given the subjects of his book, it seems he means intellectuals only of the left). "Not only should they be kept well away from the levers of power, they should also be objects of particular suspicion when they seek to offer collective advice." Whether one agrees or not, Johnson's profiles are frequently amusing and illuminating, as when he suggests that the only proletarian Karl Marx ever knew in person was the poor maid who worked for him for decades and was never paid, except in room and board, for her labors.
想必作者肯定不喜欢尼采的超人思想吧? 作者所谓的知识分子“抽象”思考的人,是保罗定义为作者本人必须符合其“抽象”思考的人的未来类型。 尼采的超人思想是追求的一种人的类型,是超越现在的未来人,他高屋建瓴的仰望的未来的人的类型,而不是现存的人。保罗真是误导了广大...
評分蔡:這個社會對於知識份子有很多的期望,他們認為知識份子因為知道較多的事情、道理,受過比較多的教育,所以應該要活得比較像一個有尊嚴、有原則的人,實際上,台灣自己發生的事情,已經一再地證明了知識份子未必會做正確的抉擇,在很關鍵的時刻,他們比很多沒有受過知識教育...
評分刚读毕《知识分子》(保罗·约翰逊著),国内发行本缺关于马克思的那一章,网上有译文。 作者认为知识分子应为本世纪那些造成巨大社会灾难的计划负责,作者对一些著名知识分子追名逐利、言行不一进行了揭露(从学术看很难进行事实反驳),这是本书的价值之一。但是作者选取的十...
評分保罗·约翰逊以近乎八卦的方式,更多的是通过对私生活的描写,对历史上的一些大师进行了褒贬(当然主要是贬斥和批判)。让我们来看看这个大师的名单:卢梭、雪莱、列夫·托尔斯泰、萨特、威尔逊、高兰茨、海明威……每个人都有专门一章,捎带着被品评的,还有拜伦、狄德罗等。 ...
評分保罗·约翰逊以近乎八卦的方式,更多的是通过对私生活的描写,对历史上的一些大师进行了褒贬(当然主要是贬斥和批判)。让我们来看看这个大师的名单:卢梭、雪莱、列夫·托尔斯泰、萨特、威尔逊、高兰茨、海明威……每个人都有专门一章,捎带着被品评的,还有拜伦、狄德罗等。 ...
關於馬剋思那篇中文版刪除。
评分以記者的筆法寫偉人八卦 有趣 有料 也有偏見
评分以記者的筆法寫偉人八卦 有趣 有料 也有偏見
评分以記者的筆法寫偉人八卦 有趣 有料 也有偏見
评分痛罵左派,階級立場鮮明。
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