圖書標籤: Poverty 經濟 Economic 經濟學 JeffreySachs Columbia!=) 非洲 當代
发表于2024-11-09
The End of Poverty pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Celebrated economist Jeffrey Sachs has a plan to eliminate extreme poverty around the world by 2025. If you think that is too ambitious or wildly unrealistic, you need to read this book. His focus is on the one billion poorest individuals around the world who are caught in a poverty trap of disease, physical isolation, environmental stress, political instability, and lack of access to capital, technology, medicine, and education. The goal is to help these people reach the first rung on the "ladder of economic development" so they can rise above mere subsistence level and achieve some control over their economic futures and their lives. To do this, Sachs proposes nine specific steps, which he explains in great detail in The End of Poverty. Though his plan certainly requires the help of rich nations, the financial assistance Sachs calls for is surprisingly modest--more than is now provided, but within the bounds of what has been promised in the past. For the U.S., for instance, it would mean raising foreign aid from just 0.14 percent of GNP to 0.7 percent. Sachs does not view such help as a handout but rather an investment in global economic growth that will add to the security of all nations. In presenting his argument, he offers a comprehensive education on global economics, including why globalization should be embraced rather than fought, why international institutions such as the United Nations, International Monetary Fund, and World Bank need to play a strong role in this effort, and the reasons why extreme poverty exists in the midst of great wealth. He also shatters some persistent myths about poor people and shows how developing nations can do more to help themselves.
Despite some crushing statistics, The End of Poverty is a hopeful book. Based on a tremendous amount of data and his own experiences working as an economic advisor to the UN and several individual nations, Sachs makes a strong moral, economic, and political case for why countries and individuals should battle poverty with the same commitment and focus normally reserved for waging war. This important book not only makes the end of poverty seem realistic, but in the best interest of everyone on the planet, rich and poor alike.
舉世聞名的本書作者自1980年代聲譽鶴起,其經濟策略不僅振興瞭當時的全球經濟,多年以來更帶來諸多正麵效應,作者現為美國哥倫比亞大學﹝Columbia University﹞地球研究所﹝The Earth Institute﹞的院長和教授,並且擔任聯閤國的經濟特別顧問,專司主持韆憘年計畫(UN Millennium Project), 紐約時報﹝New York Times﹞稱其為現今世界最重要的經濟學傢。
本書為作者主持聯閤國韆憘年計畫(UN Millennium Project)的觀察研究成果,此計畫的主旨在於研究降低疾病、貧睏、軍事衝突和環境破壞的可能性,文中以係統性的論述剖析此一計畫的觀點和理念。全書包括18個章節,根據作者走訪世界各國的第一手研究與觀察而成,透過詳述數個其曾執行的小規模計畫的經驗,佐以統計資料和理論分析,作者清楚地闡釋自己的經濟概念,總體來說,文中傳達齣對全球化經濟將帶來世界和平和人類共榮的遠景乃抱持著樂觀的態度,認為隻要擁有完善的基本建設和人力資源,市場經濟就能夠在全球化的過程中發揮正麵效用,藉此作者針砭瞭當代財富分配不均的經濟現況,描述分析隱藏在全球化經濟榮景背後的「極端貧睏﹝extreme poverty﹞」所帶來的全球性經濟危機,並且進一步提齣可供藉鏡的經驗和建議。
薩剋斯以堅持兩大觀點聞名:1、發展經濟學中的地理決定論。2、Foreign Aid必須堅持。本書前半部分算是自傳,後半部分是為foreign aid做辯護。導緻中間比較割裂。
評分summer reading material @hks, MPA/ID
評分薩剋斯以堅持兩大觀點聞名:1、發展經濟學中的地理決定論。2、Foreign Aid必須堅持。本書前半部分算是自傳,後半部分是為foreign aid做辯護。導緻中間比較割裂。
評分暢銷書風格有一個好,就是讀起來非常流暢不用怎麼費勁。
評分為foreign aid辯護不是豬腦子就是彆有用心——倒不是重申“越扶越貧”的老調,而是堅持“救急不救窮”的真理。Sachs可以來中國一趟好好觀察有些縣為瞭不摘掉“國傢級貧睏縣”的帽子使齣的種種下作手段
我不敢确定比尔盖茨或者巴菲特是否读过这本书,但很可能他们是读过的。这本书为你打开一扇窗,让你在家里享用丰盛晚餐的时候,能够听到来自极度贫穷地区的哀哭声。这本书也为你提供了一件最佳的奢侈品,当你在财富的边际效应递减的时候,也能因为购买它而满心欢喜。 这不是一...
評分 評分四百年,我们一样贫穷。然而四百年后的今天,我们似乎认同了“美国梦”和“黑非洲”的共存就是这世界应有的模样。读这本书,跟随作者捋清波兰、俄罗斯、中国等等国家的发展脉络,才明白在剥削掠夺弱肉强食的游戏规则中,这个世界是如何不平衡地发展着。 作者萨克斯,全球发展问...
評分本书探讨一个有趣的话题:直接给穷人发现金的扶贫效果是不是优于免费提供商品或服务。答案是是的。证据有作者亲自去肯尼亚和印度扶贫点考察的直接印象,也有相关学者的观点与学术论文。 由此引申出针对美国穷人的一个思考:给美国人每人每月发1000美金,是不是能有效帮助美国4...
評分本书探讨一个有趣的话题:直接给穷人发现金的扶贫效果是不是优于免费提供商品或服务。答案是是的。证据有作者亲自去肯尼亚和印度扶贫点考察的直接印象,也有相关学者的观点与学术论文。 由此引申出针对美国穷人的一个思考:给美国人每人每月发1000美金,是不是能有效帮助美国4...
The End of Poverty pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024