圖書標籤: 經濟學 Adam-Smith 亞當斯密 經濟 國富論 英文原版 自由主義 經濟金融
发表于2025-01-24
An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations Vol. 1 & 2 pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
First published in 1776, the year in which the American Revolution officially began, Smith's "Wealth of Nations" sparked a revolution of its own. In it Smith analyzes the major elements of political economy, from market pricing and the division of labor to monetary, tax, trade, and other government policies that affect economic behavior. Throughout he offers seminal arguments for free trade, free markets, and limited government. Criticising mercantilists who sought to use the state to increase their nations' supply of precious metals, Smith points out that a nation's wealth should be measured by the well-being of its people.Prosperity in turn requires voluntary exchange of goods in a peaceful, well-ordered market. How to establish and maintain such markets? For Smith the answer lay in man's social instincts, which government may encourage by upholding social standards of decency, honesty, and virtue, but which government undermines when it unduly interferes with the intrinsically private functions of production and exchange. Social and economic order arise from the natural desires to better one's (and one's family's) lot and to gain the praise and avoid the censure of one's neighbors and business associates. Individuals behave decently and honestly because it gives them a clear conscience as well as the good reputation necessary for public approbation and sustained, profitable business relations.
亞當·斯密(Adam Smith, 1723-1790)是經濟學的主要創立者。他於1723年齣生在蘇格蘭的剋科底,青年時就讀於牛津大學。1751年到1764年在格斯哥大學擔任哲學教授。在此期間發錶瞭他的第一部著作《道德情操論》,確立瞭他在知識界的威望。但是他的不朽名聲主要在於他在1776年發錶的偉大著作《國傢財富的性質和原因的研究》。該書一舉成功,使他在餘生中享受著榮譽和愛戴。1790年,亞當·斯密在剋科底去逝。他一生未娶,沒有子女。
讀的比較艱難
評分兩年,兩次精讀,記住的,就留下來瞭
評分二過。
評分在《國富論》中,亞當斯密摒棄瞭自己在《道德情操論》中的想法:When people confront moral choices, they imagine an impartial spectators who carefully consider and advise them. Instead of following their self interest, people decide on the basis of sympathy instead of selfishness.這一次,他為self interest寫下瞭一本巨著。祖師爺的曠世纔華讓我等隻能膜拜,不提他思想的先進性,光是理清一個新的體係,並用優秀的邏輯闡釋清楚,已經是99.9%的人無法做到的事。
評分...待寫
很佩服该书的两位译者!两位译者有一项独特的能力,他们写的每一个字你都能看懂,但是你就是不知道他这句话是什么意思。妈的!
評分亚当·斯密与原始积累 ——《国民财富的性质和原因的研究》读书报告 1、亚当·斯密笔下的资本积累:节俭的神话 作为被现代经济学和现代管理学追认为开山鼻祖的亚当·斯密,其著名著作《国富论》尤其是其中“看不见的手”的比喻,已经为人所熟知,并用来证明自由贸易和政...
評分从10.12—12.3,2个月的时间读完了《国富论》,其间参阅和借鉴了《西方经济思想史》的观点和讨论,形成自己对于《国富论》的初步认识,记录如下: 亚当·斯密其人 Adam Smith (1723~1790) 18世纪英国古典政治经济学的杰出的代表和理论体系的建立者。斯密是公认的...
評分之所以加上“我认为”三字是因为我知道许多人对此会嗤之以鼻。但不管你们现在怎么看这个问题,这就是一个简单的事实。总有一天人类会承认。 事实无数次的向我们证明,如果一个体系需要不断的通过附加条件加以修补,那么就说明这个体系本身很可能就是错误的。当年的地心说理论...
評分亚当·斯密与原始积累 ——《国民财富的性质和原因的研究》读书报告 1、亚当·斯密笔下的资本积累:节俭的神话 作为被现代经济学和现代管理学追认为开山鼻祖的亚当·斯密,其著名著作《国富论》尤其是其中“看不见的手”的比喻,已经为人所熟知,并用来证明自由贸易和政...
An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations Vol. 1 & 2 pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025