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Charlotte Brontë ( 21 April 1816 – 31 March 1855) was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters who survived into adulthood and whose novels have become classics of English literature.
She enlisted in school at Roe Head in January 1831, aged 14 years. She left the year after to teach her sisters, Emily and Anne, at home, returning in 1835 as a governess. In 1839 she undertook the role as governess for the Sidgwick family, but left after a few months to return to Haworth where the sisters opened a school, but failed to attract any students. Instead they turned to writing and they each first published in 1846 under the pseudonyms of Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell. Her first novel The Professor was rejected by publishers, her second novel Jane Eyre was published in 1847, although it was not initially well received; one critic described it as a "pre-eminently an anti-Christian composition". The sisters admitted to their Bell pseudonyms in 1848, and by the following year were celebrated in London literary circles.
Brontë experienced the early deaths of all her siblings. She became pregnant shortly after her marriage in June 1854 but died on 31 March 1855 of tuberculosis or possibly typhus.
- CharlotteBronte
- 英文原版
- 小说
- 英国文学
- 简爱
- 经典
- 英国
- 外国文学
Jane Eyre (originally published as Jane Eyre: An Autobiography) is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë, published under the pen name "Currer Bell", on 16 October 1847, by Smith, Elder & Co. of London, England. The first American edition was published the following year by Harper & Brothers of New York.[citation needed]
Primarily a bildungsroman, Jane Eyre follows the experiences of its eponymous heroine, including her growth to adulthood and her love for Mr. Rochester, the Byronic master of Thornfield Hall. The focus is on the gradual unfolding of Jane's moral and spiritual sensibility, and Jane Eyre revolutionised the art of fiction in the way that all the events are coloured by a heightened intensity that was previously the domain of poetry. Charlotte Brontë has been called the 'first historian of the private consciousness' and the literary ancestor of writers like Proust and Joyce. The novel contains elements of social criticism, with a strong sense of Christian morality at its core, and is considered by many to be ahead of its time because of Jane's individualistic character and how the novel approaches the topics of class, sexuality, religion, and feminism.
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读后感
回家买了一些新书，但是冬天里肃穆冰冷的小城，永不停息的暖阳，肆虐的流感，温暖的床和曾经徘徊的书架，一切都没有变过。记忆虽在迁徙，可年华依旧如水。梦中我依旧读着那些挚爱的旧书，这可能就是我梦游的根源。 近两日复读了《简爱》 总觉得这是一个冬天的故事，在素...
评分我还记得在高中时代的某个晚上，熄了灯，大家都躺在床上，听宿舍里的一个女孩子讲自己的事。她那段现在看来稚嫩的，令人痛苦的恋情，她认真的背诵了《简·爱》里面的一段：“你以为，因为我穷、低微、不美、矮小，我就没有灵魂没有心么？你想错了！——我的灵魂跟你的一样，我...
评分初次读简爱是中学时代的缩略本，中英对照，也好顺便练一下英文嘛。时隔十多年细细读原本，发现开始的情节还记得很清楚，到罗切斯特先生已婚事实发现后，几乎全忘了。 在很多人的印象里，简是坚强独立女性的代表，但时至今日的我读来却发现，她不过是一个骨子里自卑而至拼命自...
评分小学四年级时候在老师的推荐下读了《简爱》，当时跟老爹交流，他说外国名著越往后越好看，我没觉得，反倒是觉得简之前悲惨的童年让我有种炫耀式的同情和在对比之中产生的孩子气的快感，于是那种阴沉的像是笼着灰雾的氛围我反而最是甘之如饴。到后面她进入桑菲尔德府任教...
评分回家买了一些新书，但是冬天里肃穆冰冷的小城，永不停息的暖阳，肆虐的流感，温暖的床和曾经徘徊的书架，一切都没有变过。记忆虽在迁徙，可年华依旧如水。梦中我依旧读着那些挚爱的旧书，这可能就是我梦游的根源。 近两日复读了《简爱》 总觉得这是一个冬天的故事，在素...
用户评价
read by Juliet Stevenson. 小时候看这本书糊里糊涂。现在又听一遍边听倒也能边吐吐槽了>< Gateshead那段纯属铺垫，Lowwood School连主人公自己都说没意思，还是Thornfield那段最吸引人！！Stevenson读得真的是太好了！Moorhouse开始又没什么意思了。另外我同意某译者的观点，最后的大团圆结局真的是很蛇足：主人公原来你是为爱而生的啊！你所说的独立原来只是经济独立然后养小（老）白（其实也不白）脸么！你要设立学校的抱负呢！你如果更伟大更有志向一点，难道不该和St John一起走么！？好嘛从一定程度上来讲，这也就是部言情小说，带点哗众取宠的哥特风，“为爱结合”这个idea和P&P的没差多少，女权主义有但是也毫不彻底，无非也是博人开心罢了。
评分光有爱情是不够的，还要有原则有道德，爱情再浓烈不能高于某些律法：神圣的婚姻一旦缔结再不人道也是神圣不可侵犯的，也不能委屈自己牺牲尊严地爱一个人；但为了某一理想走到一起而没有爱情的婚姻是令人窒息的，等同于殉道。这是Bronte的爱情宣言。笔触非常细腻，老少恋竟然还有不少充满小把戏的调侃，最有意思最动人的当然是他们相互试探彼此靠近的过程。炙热的爱情，毫不掩饰的内心袒露在读者面前，非常感人。
评分原著比翻译美，可是小说我不喜欢。
评分很闷很琼瑶
评分很闷很琼瑶
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