图书标签: 社会学 政策 心理学 sociology 政治 建筑 历史 人类学
发表于2025-03-18
Seeing Like a State pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Compulsory "ujamaa" villages in Tanzania, collectivization in Russia, Le Corbusier's urban planning theory realized in Brasilia, the Great Leap Forward in China, agricultural "modernization" in the Tropics - the 20th century has been racked by grand utopian schemes that have inadvertently brought death and disruption to millions. Why do well-intentioned plans for improving the human condition go tragically awry? In this wide-ranging book, James C. Scott analyzes failed cases of large-scale authoritarian plans in a variety of fields. Centrally managed social plans misfire, Scott argues, when they impose schematic visions that do violence to complex interdependencies that are not, and cannot be, fully understood. Further, the success of designs for social organization depends upon the recognition that local, practical knowledge is as important as formal, epistemic knowledge. The author builds a case against "development theory" and imperialistic state planning that disregards the values, desires and objections of its subjects.
He identifies and discusses four conditions common to all planning disasters: administrative ordering of nature and society by the state; a "high-modernist ideology" that places confidence in the ability of human life; a willingness to use authoritarian state power to effect large-scale interventions; and a prostate civil society that cannot effectively resist such plans.
James C. Scott is the Eugene Meyer Professor of Political Science and Anthropology at Yale University and current president of the Association of Asian Studies. He is the author of Weapons of the Weak: Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance, Domination and the Arts of Resistance: Hidden Transcripts, and The Moral Economy of the Peasant: Rebellion and Subsistence in Southeast Asia, all published by Yale University Press.
斯科特是个十分敏锐的家伙
评分斯科特是个十分敏锐的家伙
评分非常渴望了解的话题,可是书却让人非常看不下去。。。
评分斯科特是个十分敏锐的家伙
评分斯科特是个十分敏锐的家伙
在我看来,这本书是哈耶克理论的实证版,或者说,是案例版。 对于人类社会以及人类社会所处的自然环境,到底是否有可能获得全部的知识和规律?从波普尔的观点来看,是不可能的。理论的创设不过是信息的简化,为我们认识世界提供一个清晰的视角。评价理论的好坏,对世界的解释...
评分原文:http://hutianyi.net/?p=2338 所有看到我iPod Touch界面的人都会惊讶: 主界面(左图)上一个App都没有,所有36个App都被分成3组安放在dock上,每组中的12个App的排列方式(右图)实际上也是经过反复进行揣摩的。例如第一排的四个排列方式很大程度上是因为“路径依赖”...
评分“我在头脑里建造一座样板城市,可以按照她来演变出所有可能的城市来,”忽必烈说,“她包含一切符合常规的东西。鉴于现有的城市都或多或少偏离常规,我就只须预先料想到常规的种种例外,便能计算出它们最可能的组合形式来。” ...
评分原文:http://hutianyi.net/?p=2338 所有看到我iPod Touch界面的人都会惊讶: 主界面(左图)上一个App都没有,所有36个App都被分成3组安放在dock上,每组中的12个App的排列方式(右图)实际上也是经过反复进行揣摩的。例如第一排的四个排列方式很大程度上是因为“路径依赖”...
评分这本书其实我很早就买了,一直搁着没有阅读,主要是基于三个原因:一方面,政治社会学(虽然作者认为自己是一个政治人类学家,他的很多作品确实是非常经典的政治人类学探讨,但我始终认为这是一部政治社会学作品,甚至社会学的痕迹都值得商榷)毕竟是我的“副业”;另一方面,...
Seeing Like a State pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025