圖書標籤: RaymondCarver Raymond_Carver 美國 文學 短篇小說 小說 美國小說 英文
发表于2025-01-27
Cathedral pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
"Cathedral" is itself a short story written by Carver. It is about a man whose wife is old friends with a blind man. The story shows the husband/narrator's distaste for the blind man who is coming to visit him and his wife for a few days. At times it seems that the man is jealous of the blind man for being so close to his wife; at other times it seems that the husband is disgusted by the man's blindness. In the end they bond in a way through the comunication they share about what a cathedral looks like.
Raymond Clevie Carver, Jr. (May 25, 1938 – August 2, 1988) was an American short story writer and poet. Carver is considered a major American writer of the late 20th century and also a major force in the revitalization of the short story in the 1980s.
Carver was born in Clatskanie, Oregon, a mill town on the Columbia River, and grew up in Yakima, Washington. His father, a sawmill worker from Arkansas, was a violent alcoholic. Carver's mother worked on and off as a waitress and a retail clerk. His one brother, James Franklin Carver, was born in 1943.
Carver was educated at local schools in Yakima, Washington. In his spare time he read mostly novels by Mickey Spillane or publications such as Sports Afield and Outdoor Life and hunted and fished with friends and family. After graduating from Yakima High School in 1956, Carver worked with his father at a sawmill in California. In June 1957, aged 19, he married 16-year-old Maryann Burk. She had just graduated from a private Episcopal school for girls. Their daughter, Christine La Rae, was born in December 1957. When their second child, a boy named Vance Lindsay, was born the next year, Carver was 20. Carver supported his family by working as a janitor, sawmill laborer, delivery man, and library assistant. During their marriage, Maryann worked as a waitress, salesperson, administrative assistant, and teacher.
Carver became interested in writing in California, where he had moved with his family because his mother-in-law had a home in Paradise. Carver attended a creative-writing course taught by the novelist John Gardner, who became a mentor and had a major influence on Carver's life and career. Carver continued his studies first at Chico State University and then at Humboldt State College in Arcata, California, where he studied with Richard Cortez Day and received his B.A. in 1963. During this period he was first published and served as editor for Toyon, the university literary magazine, in which he included several of his own pieces under pseudonyms. He later attended the Iowa Writers' Workshop, at the University of Iowa, for one year. Maryann graduated from San Jose State College in 1970 and taught English at Los Altos High School until 1977.
In the mid-1960s Carver and his family lived in Sacramento, where he worked as a night custodian at Mercy Hospital. He sat in on classes at what was then Sacramento State College including workshops with poet Dennis Schmitz. Carver's first book of poems, Near Klamath, was published in 1968 by the English Club of Sacramento State College.
With his appearance in the respected "Foley collection," the impending publication of Near Klamath, and the death of his father, 1967 was a landmark year. That was also the year that he moved his family to Palo Alto, California, so that he could take a job as a textbook editor for Science Research Associates. He worked there until he was fired in 1970 for his inappropriate writing style. In the 1970s and 1980s as his writing career began to take off, Carver taught for several years at universities throughout the United States.
During the years of working in different jobs, rearing children, and trying to write, Carver started to drink heavily and stated that alcohol became such a problem in his life that he more or less gave up and took to full-time drinking. In the fall semester of 1973, Carver was a teacher in the Iowa Writers' Workshop with John Cheever, but Carver stated that they did less teaching than drinking and almost no writing. The next year, after leaving Iowa City, Cheever went to a treatment center to attempt to overcome his alcoholism, but Carver continued drinking for three years. After being hospitalized three times (between June 1976 and February or March 1977), Carver began his 'second life' and stopped drinking on June 2, 1977, with the help of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Carver met the poet Tess Gallagher at a writers' conference in Dallas, Texas in 1978. From May until August, 1979, Carver and Gallagher lived in a borrowed cabin near Port Angeles, in western Washington state. In September, the two moved to Syracuse, where Gallagher had been appointed the Coordinator of the Creative Writing Program at Syracuse University; Carver taught as a professor in the English department. He and Gallagher jointly purchased a house in Syracuse, at 832 Maryland Avenue. In ensuing years, the house became so popular that the couple had to hang a sign outside that read "Writers At Work" in order to be left alone. In 1982, Carver and first wife, Maryann, were divorced.[1] He married Gallagher in 1988 in Reno, Nevada. Six weeks later, on August 2, 1988, Carver died in Port Angeles, Washington, from lung cancer at the age of 50. In the same year, he was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Raymond Carver is buried at Ocean View Cemetery in Port Angeles, WA.
隻讀過Cathedral一篇,比起當我們《談論愛情時我們在談論什麼》中的短篇,這篇小說已經多瞭不少溫存,甚好,Spotify 正在streams一首歌叫to build a home,十分應景。其實看過這麼多篇卡佛的小說,印象最深的就是一種親密關係內的永恒衝突,親密,是極其危險的
評分卡佛短文短,吊詭的是你讀不快。寫生活寫得跟懸疑故事一樣引人入勝,把人撓癢瞭,句號。這種牛B的寫法很任性,很東方,我很喜歡。
評分"A Small, Good Thing," "Cathedral" 尤佳。"The Compartment"和"The Train"一起比對看很有意思。"Fever"較薄弱但有難得的溫情,結尾說不準該算cliché還是truism. “Feathers”屬於生活中詭異的不可言說的推動力。“Chef's House”難得女性視角,不過透齣的爺們氣質還是暴露瞭。“The Bridle”和"Vitamins"也弱些。"Where I'm calling from"敘事穿插,crack-down的過程,徘徊在恢復與重陷泥沼的掙紮。"Careful"前夫妻關係值得玩味。"Preservation"結尾沒有很讀懂orz(好好的書評就成瞭你的流水賬= =
評分隻看瞭Cathedral一篇,真好。
評分在冰冷和絕望的氣息中透齣一絲溫暖給你。
目录 ———献给雷蒙德·卡佛 by华夏 最后一片《羽毛》 并不属于孔雀 《瑟夫的房子》也不属于我们 是谁忘了把爱情放进冰箱 生活不过是一摊死水 脱掉《保鲜》膜的妻子 在午夜登上《火车》 也许是《好事一小件》 《软座包厢》如此空旷 《维他命》救不了她的失落 渔夫...
評分目录 ———献给雷蒙德·卡佛 by华夏 最后一片《羽毛》 并不属于孔雀 《瑟夫的房子》也不属于我们 是谁忘了把爱情放进冰箱 生活不过是一摊死水 脱掉《保鲜》膜的妻子 在午夜登上《火车》 也许是《好事一小件》 《软座包厢》如此空旷 《维他命》救不了她的失落 渔夫...
評分买这本小说纯粹因为卡佛最近被夸成了一朵花,想见识下什么是大师,完全是抱着学习的目的,结果有些失望。 如果是想读一个精彩的故事,千万不要买此书。所有的故事既没有烘托也没有高潮,所有的故事就是一堆麻烦,读者不断被主人公拉进泥沼中。你以为苦难快结束了,结果发现故事...
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評分大部分的写作者都对文学寄托了一种理想,以为可以通过写作来改变现实生活。但对雷蒙德·卡佛这样的作家而言,文学只是文学,现实就是现实,如果在两者之间有一个权衡的话,现实也远远比文学重要。卡佛不到二十岁就已经娶妻生子了,因此很早就知道有比写小说和诗歌更重要的事情...
Cathedral pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025