图书标签: RaymondCarver Raymond_Carver 美国 文学 短篇小说 小说 美国小说 英文
发表于2025-01-22
Cathedral pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
"Cathedral" is itself a short story written by Carver. It is about a man whose wife is old friends with a blind man. The story shows the husband/narrator's distaste for the blind man who is coming to visit him and his wife for a few days. At times it seems that the man is jealous of the blind man for being so close to his wife; at other times it seems that the husband is disgusted by the man's blindness. In the end they bond in a way through the comunication they share about what a cathedral looks like.
Raymond Clevie Carver, Jr. (May 25, 1938 – August 2, 1988) was an American short story writer and poet. Carver is considered a major American writer of the late 20th century and also a major force in the revitalization of the short story in the 1980s.
Carver was born in Clatskanie, Oregon, a mill town on the Columbia River, and grew up in Yakima, Washington. His father, a sawmill worker from Arkansas, was a violent alcoholic. Carver's mother worked on and off as a waitress and a retail clerk. His one brother, James Franklin Carver, was born in 1943.
Carver was educated at local schools in Yakima, Washington. In his spare time he read mostly novels by Mickey Spillane or publications such as Sports Afield and Outdoor Life and hunted and fished with friends and family. After graduating from Yakima High School in 1956, Carver worked with his father at a sawmill in California. In June 1957, aged 19, he married 16-year-old Maryann Burk. She had just graduated from a private Episcopal school for girls. Their daughter, Christine La Rae, was born in December 1957. When their second child, a boy named Vance Lindsay, was born the next year, Carver was 20. Carver supported his family by working as a janitor, sawmill laborer, delivery man, and library assistant. During their marriage, Maryann worked as a waitress, salesperson, administrative assistant, and teacher.
Carver became interested in writing in California, where he had moved with his family because his mother-in-law had a home in Paradise. Carver attended a creative-writing course taught by the novelist John Gardner, who became a mentor and had a major influence on Carver's life and career. Carver continued his studies first at Chico State University and then at Humboldt State College in Arcata, California, where he studied with Richard Cortez Day and received his B.A. in 1963. During this period he was first published and served as editor for Toyon, the university literary magazine, in which he included several of his own pieces under pseudonyms. He later attended the Iowa Writers' Workshop, at the University of Iowa, for one year. Maryann graduated from San Jose State College in 1970 and taught English at Los Altos High School until 1977.
In the mid-1960s Carver and his family lived in Sacramento, where he worked as a night custodian at Mercy Hospital. He sat in on classes at what was then Sacramento State College including workshops with poet Dennis Schmitz. Carver's first book of poems, Near Klamath, was published in 1968 by the English Club of Sacramento State College.
With his appearance in the respected "Foley collection," the impending publication of Near Klamath, and the death of his father, 1967 was a landmark year. That was also the year that he moved his family to Palo Alto, California, so that he could take a job as a textbook editor for Science Research Associates. He worked there until he was fired in 1970 for his inappropriate writing style. In the 1970s and 1980s as his writing career began to take off, Carver taught for several years at universities throughout the United States.
During the years of working in different jobs, rearing children, and trying to write, Carver started to drink heavily and stated that alcohol became such a problem in his life that he more or less gave up and took to full-time drinking. In the fall semester of 1973, Carver was a teacher in the Iowa Writers' Workshop with John Cheever, but Carver stated that they did less teaching than drinking and almost no writing. The next year, after leaving Iowa City, Cheever went to a treatment center to attempt to overcome his alcoholism, but Carver continued drinking for three years. After being hospitalized three times (between June 1976 and February or March 1977), Carver began his 'second life' and stopped drinking on June 2, 1977, with the help of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Carver met the poet Tess Gallagher at a writers' conference in Dallas, Texas in 1978. From May until August, 1979, Carver and Gallagher lived in a borrowed cabin near Port Angeles, in western Washington state. In September, the two moved to Syracuse, where Gallagher had been appointed the Coordinator of the Creative Writing Program at Syracuse University; Carver taught as a professor in the English department. He and Gallagher jointly purchased a house in Syracuse, at 832 Maryland Avenue. In ensuing years, the house became so popular that the couple had to hang a sign outside that read "Writers At Work" in order to be left alone. In 1982, Carver and first wife, Maryann, were divorced.[1] He married Gallagher in 1988 in Reno, Nevada. Six weeks later, on August 2, 1988, Carver died in Port Angeles, Washington, from lung cancer at the age of 50. In the same year, he was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Raymond Carver is buried at Ocean View Cemetery in Port Angeles, WA.
读着过瘾,比肖铁的译本好看多了!
评分我累各区。。。我读完的反应。。没了。
评分what is most impressive is the shift of itimateness fom the blind man with "my" wife to the man with "me". suddenly "my" wife become the outsider. amazing
评分最喜欢的一本卡佛。2017的头四天开着itunes听了一万遍david means读的chef's house。大概我的人生也就是千辛万苦,一场徒劳。新的一年要更严肃地活着,徒劳地克服时代。
评分200803
我本来不会喜欢雷蒙德·卡佛的小说。就个人的阅读经验而言,我所中意的小说,不管长短,一定是立意不俗,故事有趣,文字跳脱俏皮以至刻毒为佳。那种小说,一看就是聪明人写来嘲弄这个世界的。因了他们才气的高绝,世界乃至活在世界的我们活生生只有被嘲笑的份。比如戴维·洛奇...
评分也许生活无非如此 □三皮 二十年,甚至更远一点以前,雷蒙德·卡佛便说“我开始写东西的时候,期望值很低。在这个国家里,选择当一个短篇小说家或一个诗人,基本就等于让自己生活在阴影里,不会有人注意。”在类似的访谈中他又说“我想,文学能让我们意识到自己的匮乏,还...
评分大部分的写作者都对文学寄托了一种理想,以为可以通过写作来改变现实生活。但对雷蒙德·卡佛这样的作家而言,文学只是文学,现实就是现实,如果在两者之间有一个权衡的话,现实也远远比文学重要。卡佛不到二十岁就已经娶妻生子了,因此很早就知道有比写小说和诗歌更重要的事情...
评分遇到村上春树《当我谈跑步时我谈些什么》这个书名的时候,我想,这是什么妖怪题目。后来读到村上春树为雷蒙德•卡佛《大教堂》所写的前言,可以看出他对卡佛的敬仰之情是滔滔的。而卡佛被尊为简约派文学典范的小说就是《当我们谈论爱情的时候,我们在谈论什么》。不晓得这句...
评分Cathedral pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025