The Ontogeny of Information

The Ontogeny of Information pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

出版者:Duke University Press Books
作者:Susan Oyama
出品人:
页数:296
译者:
出版时间:2000-3-16
价格:USD 29.95
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780822324669
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • theory 
  • Susan_Oyama 
  • BiologyEcology 
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The Ontogeny of Information is a critical intervention into the ongoing and perpetually troubling nature-nurture debates surrounding human development. Originally published in 1985, this was a foundational text in what is now the substantial field of developmental systems theory. In this revised edition Susan Oyama argues compellingly that nature and nurture are not alternative influences on human development but, rather, developmental products and the developmental processes that produce them. Information, says Oyama, is thought to reside in molecules, cells, tissues, and the environment. When something wondrous occurs in the world, we tend to question whether the information guiding the transformation was pre-encoded in the organism or installed through experience or instruction. Oyama looks beyond this either - or question to focus on the history of such developments. She shows that what developmental information" does depends on what is already in place and what alternatives are available. She terms this process "constructive interactionism," whereby each combination of genes and environmental influences simultaneously interacts to produce a unique and unpredictable result. Ontogeny, then, is the result of dynamic and complex interactions in multileveled developmental systems. The Ontogeny of Information challenges specialists in the fields of developmental biology, philosophy of biology, psychology, and sociology, and even non-specialists, to re-examine the existing nature-nurture dichotomy as it relates to the history and formation of organisms.

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