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环境绿皮书《中国环境发展报告（2011）》是由民间环境保护组织“自然之友”编撰的中国环境年度报告。《环境绿皮书·中国环境发展报告(2011)》共设七个板块，通过多视角多维度的观察，呈现2010年中国环境与发展领域的全局态势，分析2010年的热点事件。附录中收录了来自政府、民间组织以及国际社会的多份文件和报告，力求信息更加开放、多元。快速的城市化、城市规划和运营过程中的种种环境问题，过度地引导公众非理性消费情境下的环境和社会矛盾，以及各种大型开发工程对环境的污染、对生态的破坏和对动植物种生存空间的挤压，进一步加剧了我们今日面对的环境问题。《环境绿皮书·中国环境发展报告(2011)》重视用民间的视角记录、审视和思考中国环境状况，主要以数据和事实说话，强调实证性、真实性，从而建立权威性。本系列图书英文版由荷兰Brill出版社面向全球连续出版发行。

目　　录

Ⅰ　总报 告

1　面对灾害与污染：企业的社会责任及其他 ……………………………………李　楯／001

Ⅱ　特别关注
2　对2010年雨季中国重大地质灾害的解读 ………………………………………范　晓／044
3　从西南大旱看中国水生态危机和解决之路 ……………………………………周　雷／053
4　城市：如何摆脱“内涝”隐忧 …………………………………………………颜维琦／061
5　灾害是大自然给人类纠错的手段 ………………………………………………沈孝辉／070

Ⅲ　环境污染与生态保护
6　黄河的生态退化触目惊心 ………………………………………………………王　建／085
7　小南海：新一轮江河大开发中的自然保护区之殇 …………………………自然之友／095
8　中国重金属健康风险亟待寻找解决方案 ………………………………………杨传敏／107

Ⅳ　政策与治理
9　2010年节能减排重大事件评述 …………………………………………………喻　捷／117
10　进退之间的污染源环境信息公开
…………………公众环境研究中心（IPE）　美国自然资源保护委员会（NRDC）／127
11　上海“富国皮革”污染事件中环保组织的积极作用…………………………顾训中／141
12　环保部没有起诉紫金矿业发人深省……………………………………………郄建荣／151

Ⅴ　宜居城市
13　宜居城市：中国城市化进程中应对环境和社会挑战的新思路………………李　波／160
14　上海的世博记忆及绿色遗产……………………………………………………朱红军／169

Ⅵ　可持续消费
15　日益纠结的矛盾与推动改善的艰难…………………………………张伯驹　郑易生／177
16　可持续消费：是什么和为什么…………………………………………………梁　帆／188
17　奢侈性水消费高潮再起…………………………………………………………胡勘平／195

Ⅶ　垃圾管理
18　垃圾危机…………………………………………………………………………杨长江／207
19　公众参与推动电子废弃物产业的绿色革命……………………………………赖　芸／217
20　2010：包装物环境政策的涌动之年…………………………………毛　达　杨纬和／226
21　农村“垃圾围村”之困…………………………………………………………吕忠梅／234

Ⅷ　环境视野中的中国与世界
22　我国对外投资中的环境保护政策……………………………………孔令红　闻华晶／246
23　穿越全球和本地：关注中国的海外援助与投资的社会环境影响…卢思骋　易懿敏／255


Ⅸ　大事 记
24　2010年中国环境保护大事记……………………………………………………………／266

Ⅹ　附　　录
年度指标及年度排名
25　2010环境绿皮书年度指标…………………………………………………………／278
26　2010年度全国省会及直辖市城市空气质量排名…………………………………／289
政府公报
27　2010年度国家新颁布的环境保护相关法律法规列表……………………………／294
公众倡议（以发布时间为序）
28　34家环保组织呼吁：关注IT产品制造的重金属污染……………………………／296
29　环保组织呼吁沪港两交易所完善上市公司信息披露制度………………………／298
30　别再装了：民间环保组织向过度包装说“不”…………………………………／301
31　中国公民社会发布UNFCCC坎昆会议立场书………………………………………／303
国际视野
32　美国河流保护对中国的启示………………………………………………张可佳／306
33　城市梦想………………………………………………………………贾德·格林／310
调查报告
34　2010年IT品牌供应链重金属污染调研
……………………………自然之友　公众环境研究中心　达尔问环境研究所／313
35　自行车在北京低碳出行策略中的现状分析……………………………自然之友／320
年度评选及奖励
36　2008、2009绿色中国年度人物评选结果…………………………………………／325
37　2009绿色银行创新奖与环境信息披露奖…………………………………………／326
38　致力推动环境保护三中国人获菲律宾麦赛赛奖…………………………………／327
39　2010斯巴鲁生态保护奖……………………………………………………………／328
40　搜狐中国绿金奖……………………………………………………………………／329
41　福特汽车环保奖……………………………………………………………………／330

42　后　记……………………………………………………………………………………／332
环境绿皮书调查意见反馈表…………………………………………………………………／335

CONTENTS

Ⅰ　General Report
1　Facing Disaster and Pollution: Corporate Social Responsibilities
and More ...................................................... Li Dun／001

Ⅱ　Special Focus
2　Major Geological Disasters during Rainy Season in 2010 ....... Fan Xiao／044
3　Water Ecology Crisis and Solutions: An Analysis Based
on Droughts in Southwest China .............................. Zhou Lei／053
4　Cities: How to Avoid Inland Inundation ...................... Yan Weiqi／061
5　Natural Disasters: A Compulsory Way to Fix Human Wrongdoings
......................................................... Shen Xiaohui／070

Ⅲ　Environment Pollution and Ecology Protection
6　Staggering Ecological Deterioration on Yellow River ......... Wang Jian／085
7　Xiaonanhai, Elegy of the Natural Reserve in the New Round of
River Development .................................. Friends of Nature／095
8　Solution Yet to Be Found to China’s Heavy Metal
Health Risk ............................................ Yang Chuanmin／107

Ⅳ　Governance and Public Policy
9　A Review of Major Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Events
in 2010 ....................................................... Yu Jie／117
10　Pollution Information Disclosure in Dilemma ................ IPE, NRDC／127
11　NGOs Play a Positive Role in Handling Shanghai Richina
Leather Pollution ........................................ Gu Xunzhong／141
12　Why Didn’t MOEP Sue Zijin Mining Group ................. Qie Jianrong／151

Ⅴ　Livability
13　Livability, a New Lens for Environmental and Social Challenges
in “China-paced”Urbanization ................................ Li Bo／160
14　The Recollection of Expo Shanghai and Its Green Heritage . Zhu Hongjun／169

Ⅵ　Sustainable Consumption
15　Continued Conflicts and the Difficulties to Make Improvements
............................................ Zhang Boju, Zheng Yisheng／177
16　Sustainable Consumption: What, Why and How ................. Liang Fan／188
17　A New Round of Luxury Water Consumption ................... Hu Kanping／195

Ⅶ　Municipal Solid Waste
18　Waste Crisis ......................................... Yang Changjiang／207
19　Public Participation to Promote Green Revolution of
Electronic Waste Reclamation ................................. Lai Yun／217
20　2010: A Restless Year for Environmental Policies on Packaging
................................................... Mao Da, Yang Weihe／226
21　Garbage Problems and Solutions in Rural China ............ Lv Zhongmei／234

Ⅷ　China and the World in an Environmental Perspective
22　Environmental Protection Policy for Chinese
Overseas Investment ....................... Kong Linghong, Wen Huajing／246
23　Transgressing Global and Local: Environmental NGOs
and Chinese Overseas Investment ................. Lo Sze Ping,Yi Yimin／255

Ⅸ　Events
24　Events 2010 ..........................................................／266

Ⅹ　Appendix
Indicators and Index
25　Annual Indicators of the China Environment Yearbook 2010 .........／278
26　Urban Air Quality Ranking of Provincial Capitals and
Municipalities in China, 2010 ....................................／289
Law and Regulations
27　List of Laws and Regulations Related to Environment Protection
Issued in 2010 ...................................................／294
Public Proposals
28　Appeal from 34 Environmental Protection Organizations: More
Attention to Heavy Metal Pollution in IT Manufacturing Industry ..／296
29　NGO Appeals to Bourses in Shanghai and Hong Kong for Better
Information Disclosure from Listed Companies .....................／298
30　NGOs Say No to Excessive Packaging ...............................／301
31　Position Paper Published for UNFCCC Cancun Meeting
from China Civil Society .........................................／303
International Perspective
32　Saving Water in America ..........................................／306
33　The Urban Dream ..................................................／310
Investigation Reports
34　Investigation on Heavy Metal Pollution in the Supply Chains
of IT Manufacturers in 2010 ......................................／313
35　Analysis on Current Status of Bicycles in Beijing’s Low-Carbon
Travelling Policy ................................................／320
Annual Prizes and Awards
36　Green China Person of the Year 2008, 2009 ........................／325
37　Green Bank Innovation Award and Environmental Information
Disclosure Award, 2009 ...........................................／326
38　Dedicated to Environmental Protection, 3 Chinese Given Ramon
Magasaysay Award .................................................／327
39　Subaru Ecological Conservation Award, 2010 .......................／328
40　Sohu Chinese Green Gold Prize ....................................／329
41　Ford Environmental Conservation Award ............................／330

42　Postscript and Brief Introduction of Friends of Nature ...............／332
Feedback to Yearbook of China Environment Survey .........................／335
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