Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

The Science of Logic
volume one: the objective logic Page 7
Preface to the first edition 7
Preface to the second edition 11
Introduction 23
book one: the doctrine of being 45
With what must the beginning of science be made? 45
General division of being 56
section i: determinateness (quality) 58
Chapter 1. Being 59
Chapter 2. Existence 83
Chapter 3. Being-for-itself 126
section ii: magnitude (quantity) 152
Chapter 1. Quantity 154
Chapter 2. Quantum 168
Remark 1: The conceptual determination of the mathematical infinite 204
Remark 2: The purpose of differential calculus deduced from its application 234
Remark 3: Further forms associated with the qualitative determinateness of
magnitude 260
Chapter 3. Ratio or the quantitative relation 271
section iii: measure 282
Chapter 1. Specific quantity 288
Chapter 2. Real measure 302
Chapter 3. The becoming of essence 326
book two: the doctrine of essence 337
section i: essence as reflection within 340
Chapter 1. Shine 341
Chapter 2. The essentialities or the determinations of reflection 354
Chapter 3. Ground 386
section ii: appearance 418
Chapter 1. Concrete existence 420
Chapter 2. Appearance 437
Chapter 3. The essential relation 449
section iii: actuality 465
Chapter 1. The absolute 466
Chapter 2. Actuality 477
Chapter 3. The absolute relation 489
volume two: the science of subjective logic or the
doctrine of the concept 507
Foreword 507
Of the concept in general 508
Division 526
section i: subjectivity 528
Chapter 1. The concept 529
Chapter 2. Judgment 550
Chapter 3. The syllogism 588
section ii: objectivity 625
Chapter 1. Mechanism 631
Chapter 2. Chemism 645
Chapter 3. Teleology 651
section iii: the idea 670
Chapter 1. Life 676
Chapter 2. The idea of cognition 689
Chapter 3. The absolute idea 735
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