At a riverbank in Africa's Serengeti, thousands of migrating wildebeest try desperately to cross as terrifying crocs feast on the galloping herds--which must attempt the river for a chance at survival. In the Falkland Islands, the albatross--king of migrations--journeys thousands of miles to nest despite the deadly cara cara, a predatory raptor. For countless animals species, migration is a dramatic, dangerous, and crucial undertaking...one that is portrayed in vivid color and unflinching candor in this magnificent book, companion to the 7-hour HD epic television event from National Geographic which airs beginning on Sunday, November 7th, 2010.
The book follows the sequence of the film, with each section highlighting a factor that makes these epic journeys essential. "The Need for Speed" documents migration as a race against time, in which freezing temperatures or scorching heat usher in a crisis. Incredible photographs document activity along the Mississippi Flyway, which teems with long-distance travelers: red-winged blackbirds, white pelicans, tundra swans, and the birds of prey that patrol the skies.
In "The Need to Feed," the annual search for greener pastures means life must go on the march as hungry predators lie in wait. Dramatic stills show as many as 40,000 walrus trying to evade 200 polar bears...and a jungle terrorized by nature's perfect killer: millions of voracious ants that work as one to overwhelm other species.
"The Need to Lead" explains that migrations need generals, admirals and pioneers. How well the leaders keep their charges in line and on track will determine a species' fate. And in "The Need to Breed," the drive to renew the species forces every generation to risk it all. We experience the Falkland Islands, where aggressive, multi-ton elephant seals battle for the right to breed, and the lush rain forest canopy, where primates gather to feed and mate while smaller creatures glide from tree to tree.In every instance, both the migrating herds and the predators they sustain are faced with a new threat: global climate shift. Safe havens are vanishing, and migrating animals must stay one step ahead of a changing planet. Their struggle to survive despite mounting odds, set against the incomparable beauty of the natural world, fills this magnificently photographed book with drama, fascination, and beauty.
A former senior editor for National Geographic magazine and National Geographic Books, Karen Kostyal has written and edited books and articles on a range of natural history subjects. In the past year, she has edited major books on changing cultural and climatic conditions in the circumpolar Arctic and on the natural and human history of the Great Plains. She authored Abraham Lincoln's Extraordinary Era, a joint publication of National Geographic Books and the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library; and 1776: A New Look at Revolutionary Williamsburg for NG Children's Books.
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阅读这本书时,我的内心总是处于一种被强行拉扯的状态。作者的文风极其冷静,用词精准到近乎冷酷,仿佛他只是一个站在高空俯视众生的记录者,对笔下发生的一切保持着一种疏离的客观性。他会详尽地罗列数据,分析气候变化对特定区域生态系统造成的影响,然后冷静地推导出这种压力必然会导致某种形式的群体位移。这种纯粹的、基于逻辑推演的叙事方式,给予了文本强大的说服力,但同时也缺失了某种人性的温度。我个人更偏爱那些能够触动人内心柔软部分的叙述,而这本书似乎刻意避开了情感的渲染。它更像是一部精密的仪器报告,详尽地描绘了“为什么会发生”的机制,而不是“那是什么感觉”的体验。尽管如此,我必须承认,这种冷静的力量是震撼的,它迫使我接受某些残酷的、基于自然法则的现实。
评分翻开这本封面设计得极具历史厚重感的书,我原以为会是一部关于宏大历史事件的编年史,比如工业革命或者某个古老帝国的兴衰。然而,作者的笔触却非常细腻,他似乎对人类行为中那些微妙的、常常被忽略的“迁徙”模式展现出了近乎痴迷的关注。整本书的叙事节奏是缓慢而沉稳的,像是在一个巨大的沙盘上,用极慢的速度移动着棋子。书中花了大量篇幅去探讨早期农业社会中,部落为了寻找更肥沃的土地而进行的季节性转移,那种对土地的依恋与不得不割舍的矛盾感,被作者描绘得入木三分。我尤其喜欢他引用的一些口述历史片段,那些声音仿佛穿越了千年,带着风尘仆仆的疲惫和对未来的期盼,让读者得以窥见那些“大迁徙”背后,一个个鲜活个体的挣扎与韧性。这不是一部关于数字和路线的书,更像是一部关于适应性、关于如何在变化中保持身份认同的哲学沉思录。
评分这本书的排版和插图选择,极大地增强了阅读体验,尽管内容本身是严肃和学术性的。我注意到,作者极其偏爱使用地图学符号和古老的天文图作为视觉引导,这营造出一种强烈的“追寻方向”的氛围。阅读过程中,我常常会暂停下来,不是为了消化文字,而是为了研究那些精妙的图表——它们往往以极简的方式,揭示了复杂的人口流动趋势。这本书的论证结构非常严谨,每一章的结论都建立在前一章的观察之上,形成了一个层层递进的逻辑链条。它不像某些畅销书那样试图提供简单的答案或鼓舞人心的口号,反而更像是一份邀请,邀请读者进入一个充满不确定性的世界,去学习如何在“不停下来”的状态中找到意义。对于那些对人类社会如何应对环境压力和资源约束感兴趣的读者来说,这本书无疑是一份沉甸甸的、值得反复研读的宝藏。
评分我是在一个连续的周末里沉浸式地读完了这本书,感觉就像是经历了一场长途的、精神上的跋涉。这本书的“广度”是其最显著的特点之一,它跨越了地理、物种和时间轴,试图构建一个普适性的“迁移理论”。我特别欣赏作者在处理不同文化背景下的“流离失所”时所展现出的那种微妙的平衡感——既不美化苦难,也不进行简单的道德审判。书中探讨了资本的逐利性如何驱动劳动力在全球范围内重新部署,那种被经济规律无情推搡的感觉,让我联想到了许多当代社会的议题。相比于那些只聚焦于某个特定历史事件的著作,这本书提供了一个宏观的、近乎生态学的视角,将人类的活动置于地球系统的一个动态变量中去理解。虽然偶尔觉得某些跨领域的跳跃略显生硬,但总体而言,这是一次令人耳目一新的知识整合。
评分这本书的结构安排着实让人眼前一亮,它完全颠覆了我对传统非虚构类作品的认知。作者似乎放弃了传统的时间线叙事,转而采用了一种主题式的拼贴手法。每一章都像是一个独立的微观研究,探讨了某种特定的“流动”现象,从候鸟的迁徙路径到信息在全球网络中的瞬时扩散,跨度之大令人惊叹。我曾期待着读到对某个特定时期人口大迁移的深入分析,但作者却将目光投向了更抽象的领域。比如,有一章节专门分析了“思潮的扩散”,探讨了某种哲学观念是如何如同瘟疫般在知识分子群体中蔓延和占据主导地位的。这种对“非物质性迁移”的关注,让整本书的内涵得到了极大的延展。阅读过程中,我不得不频繁地停下来,去思考作者提出的那些看似毫不相干的现象之间,究竟存在着怎样深层次的结构性联系,颇有一种在迷宫中寻找出口的智力挑战感。
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