In Obama's Wars , Bob Woodward provides the most intimate and sweeping portrait yet of the young president as commander in chief. Drawing on internal memos, classified documents, meeting notes and hundreds of hours of interviews with most of the key players, including the president, Woodward tells the inside story of Obama making the critical decisions on the Afghanistan War, the secret campaign in Pakistan and the worldwide fight against terrorism.
At the core of Obama's Wars is the unsettled division between the civilian leadership in the White House and the United States military as the president is thwarted in his efforts to craft an exit plan for the Afghanistan War.
"So what's my option?" the president asked his war cabinet, seeking alternatives to the Afghanistan commander's request for 40,000 more troops in late 2009. "You have essentially given me one option.... It's unacceptable."
"Well," Secretary of Defense Robert Gates finally said, "Mr. President, I think we owe you that option."
It never came. An untamed Vice President Joe Biden pushes relentlessly to limit the military mission and avoid another Vietnam. The vice president frantically sent half a dozen handwritten memos by secure fax to Obama on the eve of the final troop decision.
President Obama's ordering a surge of 30,000 troops and pledging to start withdrawing U.S. forces by July 2011 did not end the skirmishing.
General David Petraeus, the new Afghanistan commander, thinks time can be added to the clock if he shows progress. "I don't think you win this war," Petraeus said privately. "This is the kind of fight we're in for the rest of our lives and probably our kids' lives."
Hovering over this debate is the possibility of another terrorist attack in the United States. The White House led a secret exercise showing how unprepared the government is if terrorists set off a nuclear bomb in an American city--which Obama told Woodward is at the top of the list of what he worries about all the time.
Verbatim quotes from secret debates and White House strategy sessions--and firsthand accounts of the thoughts and concerns of the president, his war council and his generals--reveal a government in conflict, often consumed with nasty infighting and fundamental disputes.
Woodward has discovered how the Obama White House really works, showing that even more tough decisions lie ahead for the cerebral and engaged president.
Obama's Wars offers the reader a stunning, you-are-there account of the president, his White House aides, military leaders, diplomats and intelligence chiefs in this time of turmoil and danger.
From the Washington Post
By Steve Luxenberg, September 22, 2010:
President Obama urgently looked for a way out of the war in Afghanistan last year, repeatedly pressing his top military advisers for an exit plan that they never gave him, according to secret meeting notes and documents cited in a new book by journalist Bob Woodward.
Frustrated with his military commanders for consistently offering only options that required significantly more troops, Obama finally crafted his own strategy, dictating a classified six-page "terms sheet" that sought to limit U.S. involvement, Woodward reports in Obama's Wars .
According to Woodward's meeting-by-meeting, memo-by-memo account of the 2009 Afghan strategy review, the president avoided talk of victory as he described his objectives.
"This needs to be a plan about how we're going to hand it off and get out of Afghanistan," Obama is quoted as telling White House aides as he laid out his reasons for adding 30,000 troops in a short-term escalation. "Everything we're doing has to be focused on how we're going to get to the point where we can reduce our footprint. It's in our national security interest. There cannot be any wiggle room."
Read the full Post news report on Obama's Wars .
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我必须承认,这本书的阅读体验是极具挑战性的,但绝非枯燥。它的文字密度如同高海拔的空气,你需要屏住呼吸,才能跟上作者那疾驰的思辨速度。我尤其欣赏作者在处理那些极具争议性的议题时所展现出的那种近乎冷酷的客观性。他似乎并不在乎扮演一个道德裁判的角色,而是专注于还原“为什么会发生”的机制。书中对于不同派系内部思想碰撞的描摹,简直是一场精彩的智力角力赛。你会看到,即便是最亲密的盟友之间,在国家利益的十字路口也会产生裂痕。那些细节的捕捉,比如某个关键会议上谁坐在了谁的对面,谁的眼神闪躲了,都被作者捕捉并赋予了深刻的解读。这本书的伟大之处在于,它没有提供廉价的答案,而是迫使你进入一种持续的、自我诘问的状态。读完后,你会发现自己对权力运作的理解被彻底重塑了,那种“原来如此”的豁然开朗,带来的满足感,是其他娱乐性读物无法比拟的。它更像是一部结构精密的政治交响乐,每一个声部都恰到好处,缺一不可。
评分这本书的封面设计简直是艺术品,那种深沉的蓝色调配上烫金的字体,立刻就给人一种庄重、严肃的感觉,仿佛握着的是一份沉甸甸的历史文献,而不是一部普通的传记或评论集。初次翻开,我被作者那种近乎手术刀般的精准叙事方式所震撼。他没有急于下结论,而是耐心地为你铺陈了当时的国际政治背景,那些错综复杂的权力博弈,简直比任何悬疑小说都要引人入胜。你会清晰地看到,每一个看似孤立的决策背后,都有着一连串精密的因果链条在运作。作者对外交辞令的解读尤其到位,那些在新闻发布会上滴水不漏的官方表态,经过他的剖析,立刻露出了其真实的战略意图和内在的妥协与坚持。阅读过程中,我好几次停下来,不是因为看不懂,而是因为需要时间消化那些信息密度极高的段落。这本书的价值,不仅仅在于记录了某个时期的事件,更在于它提供了一套理解现代地缘政治的底层逻辑框架,让人在面对当今世界的纷乱局面时,能够多一份清醒和洞察力。那种仿佛身处白宫椭圆形办公室,聆听核心幕僚私下辩论的临场感,是其他任何同类著作都难以企及的。
评分这本书的装帧和纸张手感都透着一股“值得珍藏”的气质,但真正让我爱不释手的是其无与伦比的史料挖掘深度。我个人对某个特定时期的中东政策特别感兴趣,市面上大多数书籍要么过于偏向某一立场,要么流于表面。然而,这本书在这方面的论述,简直像是在解剖一个复杂的钟表,每一个齿轮的咬合关系都交代得清清楚楚。作者似乎拥有几乎无限的渠道去获取那些非公开的记录和访谈,使得他能够构建起一个无比坚实的论证基础。读到某些关键转折点时,你会忍不住停下来,去查阅一下当时的新闻报道,结果发现,书中的描述比当时的新闻报道要深刻和真实得多。这并非是在指责媒体,而是说明作者的努力已经超越了新闻时效性的范畴,达到了历史研究的严谨性。这本书对我而言,更像是一本工具书,一本用来理解未来国际动向的底层代码手册,其厚重感不仅在于篇幅,更在于思想的重量。
评分我很少读如此厚重的政治分析类书籍,通常它们读起来会像是在啃一块干燥的硬面包。但这本书完全颠覆了我的固有印象。作者的文笔极具个人风格,它不是那种冷冰冰的学术腔调,而是带着一种饱经风霜的洞察力,读起来有一种强烈的代入感,仿佛是与一位经验极其丰富、且不愿粉饰太平的资深外交官进行深度对话。书中对于“决策疲劳”和“信息过载”对领导者心智影响的描述,细腻到让人感到不安,这让书中的人物不再是高高在上的符号,而是有血有肉、背负重压的个体。我最欣赏的是,作者没有把任何一个重大决策描绘成一次轻松的胜利或必然的失败,而是展现了它们是无数次妥协、误判、意外和瞬间灵感共同作用的结果。这种对人性弱点和政治现实的深刻理解,使得整本书的情感基调既沉郁又充满力量,读完后让人感到一种清醒的疲惫——一种因为看透了太多复杂性而产生的、但又无比充实的认知负荷。
评分说实话,这本书的开篇部分,我用了将近一周的时间才勉强读完,那感觉就像是在试图徒手攀登一座冰山。作者似乎有一种魔力,能将原本枯燥的政策文件和冗长的内部备忘录,转化为充满张力的戏剧冲突。我原本以为自己对国际关系已经有所了解,但这本书像一面高倍放大镜,让我看到了决策桌边缘那些细微到近乎隐形的变量。特别是关于某些地区冲突的章节,作者没有采用传统叙事中那种“好人与坏人”的简单二元对立,而是深入挖掘了权力真空、历史遗留问题与当代政治需求之间相互缠绕的困境。阅读时,我忍不住会拿起笔在书页边做大量的批注,很多时候,我的批注不是疑问,而是对作者洞察力的赞叹。这本书的叙事节奏把握得非常老道,它知道何时应该放慢速度,让你沉浸在某个关键人物的内心挣扎中,又能在宏观战略层面瞬间拉远镜头,让你看到全局的棋盘。这是一种罕见的平衡感,让复杂的政治学理论变得触手可及,栩栩如生。
评分联办图书馆接的第一本书~纪念一下
评分Bob Woodward's book is always worth reading. Balanced, fair, packed with details. War is not my favourite topic, but this book kept me interested. As always, Obama's working style can teach me a thing or two.
评分去年这个时候的书... 最后还是没有把它读完... 后来在新闻社见到Bob Woodward. Al跟人家说the reason why we are so nice to Jas is because we all know that one day we will be working for her! 我当时好不尴尬...
评分Bob Woodward's book is always worth reading. Balanced, fair, packed with details. War is not my favourite topic, but this book kept me interested. As always, Obama's working style can teach me a thing or two.
评分联办图书馆接的第一本书~纪念一下
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