图书标签: 古希腊
发表于2025-01-12
The Peloponnesian War pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
The Stalingrad of the ancient world, this is an immensely readable, brilliant, brutal and vivid history of the greatest and bloodiest war of ancient Greece. The Peloponnesian War, fought 2,500 years ago between oligarchic Sparta and democratic Athens for control of Greece, is brought spectacularly to life in this magnificent study. Kagan demonstrates the relevance of this cataclysmic event to modern times in all its horror and savagery. As two uncompromising empires fight a war of survival from diametrically opposing political, social and cultural positions, the seemingly invincible glory of Athens crumbles in tragedy. Athenian culture and politics was unmatched in originality and fertility, and is still regarded as one of the peak achievements of Western civilisation. Dramatic poets such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides and Aristophanes raised tragedy and comedy to a level never surpassed; architects and sculptors were at work on the Acropolis; natural philosophers like Anaxagoras and Democritus were exploring the physical world, and philosophers like Socrates were dissecting the realm of human affairs. All this was lost to this bloody conflict. In this work of brilliant scholarship, Kagan illustrates his remarkable ability to interpret these events as a part of the universality of human experience. His clear expertise in both the ancient world and the wars of the 20th-century are combined with his storytelling gifts to give an unforgettable portrait of this pivotal war that has shaped the world as we know it.
作者唐纳德•卡根(Donald Kagan)(1932- ),美国著名历史学家,耶鲁大学古典学与历史学斯特林教席荣誉退休教授,古希腊历史研究的权威学者,1958年获得俄亥俄州立大学博士学位,2002年获颁美国国家人文奖章,2005年当选为该年度杰弗逊人文大师,著有《雅典帝国的灭亡》(1987)、《沉睡中的美国》(2000)、《西方的遗产》(2000)、《伯罗奔尼撒战争的爆发》(2003)等,最新一部作品《修昔底德》由维京出版社推出。
掩卷一声叹息 战争是最凶残的老师,足以摧毁一切文明。 一、当民主沦为伪民主 唐纳德•卡根不愧为现代研究伯罗奔尼撒战争最透彻的专家学者。观点很正! 这个正不是指雅典与斯巴达之间的不偏不倚(还是可以明显感觉老爷子支持雅典,支持民主,不喜寡头的)而是对某些根深蒂固...
评分得到听书: 希波战争结束后,雅典和斯巴达分别组建起了同盟,一个是提洛同盟,一个是伯罗奔尼撒同盟。这两个同盟虽然在表面上对立,但彼此之间并没有爆发直接冲突。最先牵动这场战争的是一件小事。公元前459年,伯罗奔尼撒同盟中的两个城邦科林斯和墨伽拉爆发战争。因为是同盟内...
评分大一IR课上第一个星期就提到的历史,也是学习国际关系时绕不开的经典case。也被许多人用来类比当今的中美关系——“修昔底德陷阱”;我认为,这样的类比并不正确、也不合适。 伯罗奔尼撒战争带给我们(至少是我)的启示: 老话:没有永远的朋友和敌人,只有永远的利益。 没有绝...
评分这本书是目前甲骨文里读的相对较慢的一本,一个原因是古希腊冗长的人名和地名带来的阅读体验障碍,还有一个原因是战争过程的描述需要对照地图才能理解,而地图上冗余信息过多,往往需要多次寻找才能对上号,这进一步加剧了长人名和地名带来的阅读障碍,这两个障碍直到接近看完...
评分“在前404年3月的这一天,雅典和斯巴达之间的大战终于结束,历时二十七年多一点。”攻守几经异变,斯巴达在波斯的金钱和天才将领吕山德的帮助下终于取胜:雅典失去了它的城墙、舰队和海外帝国。战争期间,雅典经历了四代领导核心的更替:从伟大的伯里克利到强硬的主战派克里昂...
The Peloponnesian War pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025