Naturvorstellungen in ausgewahlten philosophischen Schriften Friedrich von Schillers (European unive pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

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出版者:P. Lang

作者:Klaus Karl Potyka

出品人:

页数:0

译者:

出版时间:1994

价格:0

装帧:Perfect Paperback

isbn号码:9783631435991

丛书系列:

图书标签:

• Schiller
• 哲学
• 德国哲学
• 自然观念
• 启蒙运动
• 文学哲学
• 康德
• 唯心主义
• 欧洲大学研究
• 德语文献

Schiller's Conceptions of Nature in Selected Philosophical Writings This comprehensive study delves into the multifaceted understanding of nature as presented in Friedrich von Schiller's philosophical essays. Moving beyond a mere literary or aesthetic appreciation, the work undertakes a rigorous philosophical analysis of Schiller's thought, tracing the evolution and interconnectivity of his ideas concerning the natural world and humanity's place within it. The book begins by situating Schiller's philosophical inquiries within their historical context, highlighting the intellectual currents of the Enlightenment and the burgeoning Romantic movement that shaped his worldview. It meticulously examines the key texts where Schiller articulates his views on nature, including seminal works such as "On Naive and Sentimental Poetry," "On the Aesthetic Education of Man," and "Letters on the Aesthetic Education of the Young." A central theme explored is Schiller's dualistic conception of nature. The study illuminates how Schiller grapples with nature as both a force of necessity and constraint, and as a realm of beauty, harmony, and spiritual liberation. It dissects his arguments regarding the tension between the sensuous and the rational, the empirical and the ideal, and how these tensions are mirrored in our relationship with the natural world. The book distinguishes Schiller's approach from purely scientific or materialistic interpretations of nature, emphasizing his philosophical and ethical dimensions. Furthermore, the work thoroughly investigates Schiller's concept of the "beautiful soul" and its integral connection to a harmonious relationship with nature. It analyzes how Schiller posits that the cultivation of aesthetic sensibility and the appreciation of natural beauty can lead to moral refinement and a more integrated human experience. The study explores Schiller's belief that through art and aesthetic contemplation, individuals can transcend the limitations of their empirical existence and achieve a higher state of being, where the reconciliation of the natural and the spiritual becomes possible. The book also engages with Schiller's critique of modernity and its potential to alienate humanity from nature. It examines his concerns about the increasing mechanization of society and the erosion of a direct, unmediated experience of the natural world. In this context, the study highlights Schiller's advocacy for aesthetic education as a means of restoring this lost connection and fostering a more profound engagement with both inner and outer nature. A significant portion of the research is dedicated to understanding Schiller's theory of the "sublime." The work meticulously unpacks his notion of the sublime as an experience that arises from encountering the awe-inspiring and overwhelming aspects of nature, which, while initially threatening, ultimately lead to a feeling of spiritual exaltation and a recognition of humanity's capacity for reason and freedom. This analysis connects the sublime to Schiller's broader philosophical project of understanding human agency and the moral dimension of our existence. The study meticulously analyzes Schiller's use of natural imagery and metaphors as philosophical tools. It demonstrates how he employs these elements not merely for descriptive purposes, but as potent vehicles for conveying complex abstract ideas about human nature, freedom, and the pursuit of ideals. The book shows how Schiller draws parallels between the processes and forms found in nature and the internal workings of the human mind and spirit. By offering a detailed examination of Schiller's philosophical writings, this book provides invaluable insights into his enduring legacy as a thinker who sought to bridge the gap between the natural and the ideal, the empirical and the spiritual. It is an essential resource for scholars and students of philosophy, literature, and intellectual history, offering a nuanced and comprehensive understanding of Schiller's profound and enduring conceptions of nature. The research presents an original contribution to the scholarship on Schiller, offering fresh perspectives and a rigorous analytical framework for understanding his complex philosophical system.

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