"Austrian philosopher LUDWIG WITTGENSTEIN (1889¿1951) was hugely influential on 20th-century philosophy, and here, he constructs a series of carefully and precisely numbered propositions on the relationship between language, logic, and reality, using a numbering system to show nested relationships between the propositions. Considered one of the major recent works of philosophy¿a reputation enhanced, undoubtedly, by Bertrand Russell¿s glowing introduction¿this edition is a reproduction of the translation by C.K. Ogden, first published in 1922, for which Wittgenstein himself assisted in the preparation of the English-language manuscript. Students of philosophy and those fascinated by the history of ideas will want a copy of this essential volume. "
逻辑哲学的基础也是二分,但是这种二分不是传统哲学意义上的主客体二分,也不是康德意义上的物自体和现象二分。维特根斯坦的二分立足于语言,即“可言说”与“不可言说”的二分。语言的天性防止了每一种逻辑错误,语言意味着逻辑。因此凡是“可以言说的东西都可清楚地加以言说...
评分书难啃的要命,基于学科知识限制,数学逻辑概念对我来讲实在难以理解,但“逻辑充满世界”,世界的界限也就是逻辑的界限,和我的某些想法似乎不谋而合,总结为5个字:学术无意义。一个比较狭义的总结。用通俗的话来讲,是人对于世间万物的任何认识和理解都是对世界本身的错误解...
评分 评分柏拉图是第一个思考政治问题的哲学家。如果我们赞同斯特劳斯,那么可以姑且认为他是西方历史上第一个政治哲学家。柏拉图有两个老师:苏格拉底和毕达哥拉斯,而柏拉图笔下的苏格拉底用最完美的方式诠释了毕达哥拉斯赋予“哲学”这个词的含义,那就是“爱智慧”。苏格拉底声称自...
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