圖書標籤: 物理 凝聚態物理 科普 量子場論 凝聚態 萬有理論 physics OUP
发表于2024-09-09
The Universe in a Helium Droplet (The International Series of Monographs on Physics) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
There are fundamental relations between three vast areas of physics: particle physics, cosmology and condensed matter physics. The fundamental links between the first two areas, in other words, between micro- and macro- worlds, have been well established. There is a unified system of laws governing the scales from subatomic particles to the Cosmos and this principle is widely exploited in the description of the physics of the early Universe. The main goal of this book is to establish and define the connection of these two fields with condensed matter physics. According to the modern view, elementary particles (electrons, neutrinos, quarks, etc.) are excitations of a more fundamental medium called the quantum vacuum. This is the new 'aether' of the 21st Century. Electromagnetism, gravity, and the fields transferring weak and strong interactions all represent different types of the collective motion of the quantum vacuum. Among the existing condensed matter systems, a quantum liquid called superfluid 3He-A most closely represents the quantum vacuum. Its quasiparticles are very similar to the elementary particles, while the collective modes of the liquid are very similar to electromagnetic and gravitational fields, and the quanta of these collective modes are analogues of photons and gravitons. The fundamental laws of physics, such as the laws of relativity (Lorentz invariance) and gauge invariance, arise when the temperature of the quantum liquid decreases. This book is written for graduate students and researchers in all areas of physics.
以狄拉剋(Weyl)方程動量空間拓撲性質為主綫,係統討論瞭He3的不同拓撲相、零模解和拓撲型激發。涉及到的方法論全麵涵蓋瞭拓撲絕緣體和拓撲超導體的幾乎所有物理效應,思想深刻,可以說是學習動量空間拓撲及缺陷效應的必讀物。當然,有大量類比宇宙學和QCD的內容可選擇性跳過。
評分以狄拉剋(Weyl)方程動量空間拓撲性質為主綫,係統討論瞭He3的不同拓撲相、零模解和拓撲型激發。涉及到的方法論全麵涵蓋瞭拓撲絕緣體和拓撲超導體的幾乎所有物理效應,思想深刻,可以說是學習動量空間拓撲及缺陷效應的必讀物。當然,有大量類比宇宙學和QCD的內容可選擇性跳過。
評分以狄拉剋(Weyl)方程動量空間拓撲性質為主綫,係統討論瞭He3的不同拓撲相、零模解和拓撲型激發。涉及到的方法論全麵涵蓋瞭拓撲絕緣體和拓撲超導體的幾乎所有物理效應,思想深刻,可以說是學習動量空間拓撲及缺陷效應的必讀物。當然,有大量類比宇宙學和QCD的內容可選擇性跳過。
評分以狄拉剋(Weyl)方程動量空間拓撲性質為主綫,係統討論瞭He3的不同拓撲相、零模解和拓撲型激發。涉及到的方法論全麵涵蓋瞭拓撲絕緣體和拓撲超導體的幾乎所有物理效應,思想深刻,可以說是學習動量空間拓撲及缺陷效應的必讀物。當然,有大量類比宇宙學和QCD的內容可選擇性跳過。
評分以狄拉剋(Weyl)方程動量空間拓撲性質為主綫,係統討論瞭He3的不同拓撲相、零模解和拓撲型激發。涉及到的方法論全麵涵蓋瞭拓撲絕緣體和拓撲超導體的幾乎所有物理效應,思想深刻,可以說是學習動量空間拓撲及缺陷效應的必讀物。當然,有大量類比宇宙學和QCD的內容可選擇性跳過。
The text presents a general overview of analogies between phenomena in condensed matter physics on one hand and quantum field theory and elementary particle physics on the other.
評分The text presents a general overview of analogies between phenomena in condensed matter physics on one hand and quantum field theory and elementary particle physics on the other.
評分The text presents a general overview of analogies between phenomena in condensed matter physics on one hand and quantum field theory and elementary particle physics on the other.
評分The text presents a general overview of analogies between phenomena in condensed matter physics on one hand and quantum field theory and elementary particle physics on the other.
評分The text presents a general overview of analogies between phenomena in condensed matter physics on one hand and quantum field theory and elementary particle physics on the other.
The Universe in a Helium Droplet (The International Series of Monographs on Physics) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024