Metaphysics is Aristotle's version of philosophy examining the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value. Aristotle argues that there are a handful of universal truths. Aristotle's works have influenced science, religion, and philosophy for nearly two thousand years. He could be thought of as the father of logical thought. Aristotle wrote: "There is nothing in the intellect that was not first in the senses." He wrote that everything that is learned in life is learned through sensory perception. Aristotle was the first to establish the founding principle of logic. The great writer Dante called Aristotle "The Master of those who know."
????在所有感觉中,视觉最能帮助我们认识事物并揭示事物之间的差别。 一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一百四十字一...
评分 评分第一卷 求知是所有人的本性。——1 研究最初原因和本原才可称为智慧。——3 它(哲学)应该是对最初本原和原因的思辨科学。——5 第二卷 永恒事物的本原就必然永远是最真的本原。——33 第三卷 这门科学(哲学)所要知道的只是实体的本原。——38 一切存在着的东西必然是一,也...
评分当我们失去了动力,激情,欲望,不是我们身体的故障。而是我们已渐渐丧失咀嚼抽象概念的能力。所有人都宣布他们拥有的童年是幸福的(少数人的不幸童年仅仅是童年等同于幸福的反证。正如人本质上能看能听,我们才能瞎能聋一般),这种幸福感,各人有各自的解读,这些解读又大致...
评分几乎从始至终陷落在哲学名词的漩涡中,只有第十和第十一章稍明白了些。但总之哲学是刨根问底,探究存在本身,观察所有相反/对立/矛盾,加上时间与运动/变化,考察单一和普遍,有假设有已知有推理,剥去层层表象与狡辩,直至寻找到关于本原和最初原因的智慧。 ———————— ...
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