Metaphysics is Aristotle's version of philosophy examining the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value. Aristotle argues that there are a handful of universal truths. Aristotle's works have influenced science, religion, and philosophy for nearly two thousand years. He could be thought of as the father of logical thought. Aristotle wrote: "There is nothing in the intellect that was not first in the senses." He wrote that everything that is learned in life is learned through sensory perception. Aristotle was the first to establish the founding principle of logic. The great writer Dante called Aristotle "The Master of those who know."
Α卷(第一卷) 982a下 脚注中theoreti kai当为一个单词。 Β卷(第三卷) 996b25 人们认为对这些原因中第一种的思辨属于不同的科学(ὥστ’ ἄλλης ἂν δόξειεν ἐπιστήμης εἶναι τὸ θεωρῆσαι τῶν αἰτ...
评分 评分【I come, I stay, and I survive(我来,我停驻,我存活) 按语: 胜峰深处,有奇异美景,也有迷惑深沉,更有骤登高原之呼吸困难。当艰难的研读不断持续,不再有智识上的欢愉的时候,凭着坚韧的意志和信心,以及一点微光,在暗夜中行走,直到晨曦初现,花香满径。 驱...
评分被各种范畴、定义和名词搞昏头的一本书,我尽量把自己能看懂的部分再梳理一下: 第一,全书讨论的目的应该是所谓的“第一原因”、“实体”。根据推论这种东西不应当是变动的,所以他应当是永恒的、不动的、独立存在的。作者大胆承认对此的认识是不够的,且也是人的能力所不能及...
评分什么是形而上学? 个人比较喜欢亚里士多德的文风,我认为他是为数不多的主动意识到“表达要清楚明了、不要故弄玄虚”的哲学家。更为难得的是,亚里士多德在某些问题上做的arguments,即使拿到现在来看,还能杀死一大片神棍们。 因为著作本身的条理清晰,所以在阅读的同时做些...
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