圖書標籤: 政治學 政治 戰爭 安全研究 國際關係
发表于2024-12-24
Does Peacekeeping Work? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
In the last fifteen years, the number, size, and scope of peacekeeping missions deployed in the aftermath of civil wars have increased exponentially. From Croatia and Cambodia, to Nicaragua and Namibia, international personnel have been sent to maintain peace around the world. But does peacekeeping work? And if so, how? In "Does Peacekeeping Work?", Virginia Page Fortna answers these questions through the systematic analysis of civil wars that have taken place since the end of the Cold War. She compares peacekeeping and nonpeacekeeping cases, and she investigates where peacekeepers go, showing that their missions are crucial to the most severe internal conflicts in countries and regions where peace is otherwise likely to falter.Fortna demonstrates that peacekeeping is an extremely effective policy tool, dramatically reducing the risk that war will resume. Moreover, she explains that relatively small and militarily weak consent-based peacekeeping operations are often just as effective as larger, more robust enforcement missions. Fortna examines the causal mechanisms of peacekeeping, paying particular attention to the perspective of the peacekept - the belligerents themselves - on whose decisions the stability of peace depends. Based on interviews with government and rebel leaders in Sierra Leone, Mozambique, and the Chittagong Hill Tracts in Bangladesh, "Does Peacekeeping Work?" demonstrates specific ways in which peacekeepers alter incentives, alleviate fear and mistrust, prevent accidental escalation to war, and shape political procedures to stabilize peace.
For the debate, POL 328, Autumn'09. Many questions arose, some of those are...do those inferior states want the international organizations' intervene?Are they legitimate? Did peripheral countries seriously need/request assistance from the international community? How can we define 'peacekeeping', 'genocide'? And how can we measure if those actions effective?......
評分雖然所有數據的收集和處理讓模型看起來都好像隻會underestimate PKO的作用,所以大傢對PKO還是應該抱有樂觀態度。但是實際上你也不知道作者模型裏(可能)忽略瞭多少變量……至於PKO是不是選簡單的地方去,倒不如像Fearon和Laitin他們那樣想,是不是選擇瞭有利益的地方去。會不會有(經濟)利益糾葛的地方,打仗就打得越狠呢?PKO的成功幾乎都是未知的,失敗卻是一定的,而且各有各的理由。
評分雖然所有數據的收集和處理讓模型看起來都好像隻會underestimate PKO的作用,所以大傢對PKO還是應該抱有樂觀態度。但是實際上你也不知道作者模型裏(可能)忽略瞭多少變量……至於PKO是不是選簡單的地方去,倒不如像Fearon和Laitin他們那樣想,是不是選擇瞭有利益的地方去。會不會有(經濟)利益糾葛的地方,打仗就打得越狠呢?PKO的成功幾乎都是未知的,失敗卻是一定的,而且各有各的理由。
評分雖然所有數據的收集和處理讓模型看起來都好像隻會underestimate PKO的作用,所以大傢對PKO還是應該抱有樂觀態度。但是實際上你也不知道作者模型裏(可能)忽略瞭多少變量……至於PKO是不是選簡單的地方去,倒不如像Fearon和Laitin他們那樣想,是不是選擇瞭有利益的地方去。會不會有(經濟)利益糾葛的地方,打仗就打得越狠呢?PKO的成功幾乎都是未知的,失敗卻是一定的,而且各有各的理由。
評分雖然所有數據的收集和處理讓模型看起來都好像隻會underestimate PKO的作用,所以大傢對PKO還是應該抱有樂觀態度。但是實際上你也不知道作者模型裏(可能)忽略瞭多少變量……至於PKO是不是選簡單的地方去,倒不如像Fearon和Laitin他們那樣想,是不是選擇瞭有利益的地方去。會不會有(經濟)利益糾葛的地方,打仗就打得越狠呢?PKO的成功幾乎都是未知的,失敗卻是一定的,而且各有各的理由。
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Does Peacekeeping Work? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024