Economic Backwardness in Historical Perspective pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2025

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The late Alexander Gerschenkron held a degree of Doctor Rerum Politicarum from the University of Vienna. He was Chief of the Foreign Areas Section at the Federal Reserve Board, as well as Walter S. Barker Professor of Economics and Director of the Economic History Workshop, Harvard University.

出版者:Belknap Press of Harvard University Press

作者:Alexander Gerschenkron

出品人:

页数:468

译者:

出版时间:1962-01-01

价格:USD 102.00

装帧:Hardcover

isbn号码:9780674226005

丛书系列:

图书标签:

经济史
发展经济学
政治经济学
比较政治经济学
经济学
Gerschenkron
经济
经济思想-增长与发展

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These 14 essays covering a wide range of subjects of great current interest reflect the continuous evolution of the author's thought from 1951 to 1961. Range and flexibility characterize Mr. Gerschenkron's dynamic approach to Europe's industrial history. Connecting evolution in individual countries with their degree of economic backwardness, he presents the industrialization of the continent as a "case of unity in diversity," thus offering a cogent alternative, supported by case studies, to the traditional view of industrialization as monotonous repetition of the same process from country to country. Brought together for the first time, these essays were originally published in specialized periodicals in the United States and abroad.

Explaining and systematizing the elements of creative innovation in industrial history, Mr. Gerschenkron opens new paths of research and poses a number of pertinent questions for the modern problem of economic development in backward countries. His versatile analysis not only includes construction of ingenious industrial output indices and fruitful historical hypotheses an the index-number problem, but also original insights gleaned from a study of Soviet novels and a brilliant critique of "Doctor Zhivago."

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A-CENTRAL:1F AUTO ED 05916 011688564532 B-TAKATA F332 Y0577 B-TAKATA F332 Y0599

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A-CENTRAL:1F AUTO ED 05916 011688564532 B-TAKATA F332 Y0577 B-TAKATA F332 Y0599

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entrepreneurship必读之作、、但是尼玛的难读啊、、

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所谓经济落后之历史优势，主要是指后发国家既有劳动力、物产和资金，因“阶段落后”可在先进国家发展更佳时骤然借用更多先进技术和制度加以运用，形成爆发式工业化。事实上也伴随危险和劣势：政治稳定和国家政策是必要条件；外国压力刺激工业化却又不能过分破坏本国社会；传统价值观和社会结构可能阻碍工业引进。所谓工业化前提有时候其实是工业化结果，如原始资本积累乃一路径依赖的产物，越后发国家越需要国家机器强力指导：早期由私人逐渐积累，德法变成国家主导大银行或官僚—银行复合体，苏联直接由国家包办。在历史视角下，苏联作为欧洲后发者为在工业化同时打烂旧社会结构和力保政治稳定，除强力工业化外别无它途。对苏联知识分子亦极其重视，提出重视苏联小说中表现的经济社会状况。当代比较历史分析法中的许多问题，格氏亦已隐然涉及。

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虽然知道东西很好，但真他妈难读...