A Gender Mainstreaming in Conflict Transformation

A Gender Mainstreaming in Conflict Transformation pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Stylus Pub Llc
作者:Baksh, Rawwida (EDT)/ Etchart, Linda (EDT)/ Onubogu, Elsie (EDT)/ Johnson, Tina (EDT)
出品人:
页数:232
译者:
出版时间:2005-9
价格:$ 25.43
装帧:Pap
isbn号码:9780850927542
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 性别主流化
  • 冲突转化
  • 和平建设
  • 性别平等
  • 冲突敏感
  • 人权
  • 发展援助
  • 社会公正
  • 性别研究
  • 转型正义
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具体描述

Issues of socio-economic development, democracy and peace are inextricably linked to gender equality. The main argument of Gender Mainstreaming in Conflict Transformation: Building Sustainable Peace is that gender equality needs to be placed on the policy programme of the entire spectrum of peace and conflict-related initiatives and activities in order to achieve conflict transformation. These include conflict prevention and early warning mechanisms; peace negotiations and agreements; peacekeeping, disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration; truth and reconciliation commissions; post-conflict reconstruction; and peace building and peace education. In the Commonwealth, as globally, armed conflict has moved into the village, the community, the street and the home, resulting in a gendered distribution of suffering among women and girls, and men and boys. What is less well known, however, is that women have been making significant contributions to peace processes and rebuilding their societies in all phases of the conflict. In recognition of this, in 2000 the United Nations Security Council made an urgent call in passing Resolution 1325 (UNSCR 1325), for "the equal participation and full involvement of women in all efforts for the maintenance and promotion of peace and security", and emphasised "the need to increase their role in decision-making with regard to conflict prevention and resolution". Commonwealth Members Responsible for Women's/Gender Affairs, in their new Plan of Action for Gender Equality 2005-2015, reaffirmed the 30 per cent target for all women in all peace initiatives, which was endorsed by Heads of Government (CHOGM, Coolum, 2001), and encouraged member States to mainstream gender equality in all peace processes. Gender Mainstreaming in Conflict Transformation: Building Sustainable Peace is intended as a contribution to the achievement of these goals. It grew out of a series of symposia and workshops held by the Commonwealth Secretariat in the post-Beijing decade in collaboration with other partners. These fora contributed a wealth of analysis and case studies that made it clear that women's participation in processes of democratisation, as well as in a broad spectrum of peace initiatives in Commonwealth countries, were not just an ideal but rather a reality that needed to be better understood by policy makers and other political and social actors working in fields including democracy, development, peace and conflict. This book brings together this body of work into an advocacy, capacity-building and policy tool to contribute to gender mainstreaming in all processes of conflict transformation and in building sustainable peace. As one of the Commonwealth Secretariat's publications on gender mainstreaming in key development issues, it will be of interest to those working to achieve gender equality, peace, democracy and sustainable development, particularly in situations of armed and other forms of conflict.

《性别主流化在冲突转型中的应用》 本书深入探讨性别视角在冲突解决与和平建设过程中的重要性与实践方法。作者通过一系列案例分析与理论阐述,揭示了传统冲突转型模式如何常常忽略性别差异,从而导致和平协议无法触及根本问题,甚至可能加剧社会不平等。 本书的核心论点在于,冲突的根源、影响以及解决路径,都与社会性别角色、权力结构以及性别不平等紧密相关。无论是武装冲突的爆发、家庭内部的暴力,还是社会经济的失衡,性别因素都扮演着关键角色。因此,将性别主流化原则系统性地融入冲突转型的各个阶段,是实现持久和平与可持续发展的必然要求。 书中首先梳理了性别主流化的理论基础,解释了其核心概念,包括性别分析、性别敏感性以及性别赋权等。作者强调,性别主流化并非仅仅是增加女性的参与度,而是要深入到政策、项目、法律和机构的各个层面,挑战根深蒂固的性别刻板印象和权力不平等。 接着,本书详细剖析了性别如何在冲突的各个阶段发挥作用。在冲突爆发前,社会经济差距、性别暴力以及资源分配不均等问题,都可能成为导火索。在冲突过程中,女性和男性遭受的暴行、流离失所的经历以及在资源获取和决策参与方面的差异,都必须被纳入考量。而在冲突后,和平协议的执行、重建家园、司法正义以及社会和解,都离不开性别视角的指导。 作者选取了多个具有代表性的案例,涵盖了不同地理区域和冲突类型。例如,书中对某个国家在战后重建过程中如何系统性地将性别平等纳入法律体系、公共服务以及经济发展政策进行了深入分析。通过对这些案例的剖析,读者可以清晰地看到性别主流化如何在实践中发挥积极作用,促进了更具包容性和有效性的冲突转型。 本书还重点关注了性别视角在和平谈判和协议执行中的关键作用。传统上,和平谈判桌往往是男性主导,女性的声音被边缘化,导致和平协议往往忽视了女性在冲突中的特殊经历和需求。本书指出,鼓励和保障女性平等参与和平进程,不仅是公平正义的要求,更是提升和平协议可行性和可持续性的重要途径。书中详细介绍了如何在谈判过程中进行性别分析,确保协议内容能够平等地回应所有群体的需求,并为冲突后的性别平等奠定基础。 此外,本书也探讨了性别主流化在冲突后恢复与重建中的挑战与机遇。这包括如何解决性别暴力遗留问题、保障女性在经济重建中的参与和领导作用、促进性别平等的教育和医疗服务,以及如何重建社会信任和促进性别和谐。作者强调,缺乏性别敏感性的重建措施,可能无意中巩固现有的性别不平等,甚至可能加剧社会紧张。 本书的一大特色在于其跨学科的视角,融合了政治学、社会学、发展研究、国际关系以及性别研究的理论与方法。作者不仅关注宏观政策层面的性别主流化,也深入到社区和个人层面的性别权力关系。 总而言之,《性别主流化在冲突转型中的应用》为读者提供了一个全面、深入的视角,认识到性别是理解和解决冲突的关键要素。本书不仅是学者、政策制定者、国际组织工作人员以及非政府组织从业者的重要参考,也是任何关心和平与可持续发展议题的读者不容错过的读物。通过将性别视角嵌入冲突转型的每一个环节,我们可以构建一个更加公正、包容和持久的和平未来。

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