It is often necessary for social scientists to study differences in groups, such as gender or race differences in attitudes, buying behaviour, or socioeconomic characteristics. When the researcher seeks to estimate group differences through the use of independent variables that are qualitative, dummy variables allow the researcher to represent information about group membership in quantitative terms without imposing unrealistic measurement assumptions on the categorical variables. Beginning with the simplest model, Hardy probes the use of dummy variable regression in increasingly complex specifications, exploring issues such as: interaction, heteroscedasticity, multiple comparisons and significance testing, the use of effects or contrast coding, testing for curvilinearity and estimating a piecewise linear regression.
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评分明明還剩瞭一點兒,就當作自己讀完瞭吧。。。。它一直在在讀單子裏呆的我都看不下去瞭。
评分明明還剩瞭一點兒,就當作自己讀完瞭吧。。。。它一直在在讀單子裏呆的我都看不下去瞭。
评分明明還剩瞭一點兒,就當作自己讀完瞭吧。。。。它一直在在讀單子裏呆的我都看不下去瞭。
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