Alpine Biodiversity in Europe pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
- Alpine plants
- European flora
- Biodiversity
- Mountain ecosystems
- Conservation
- Alpine ecology
- Plant communities
- Climate change
- Phytogeography
- Habitat
具體描述
This is the first ever European-wide overview of biodiversity in alpine areas. The volume draws together taxonomic, ecological, historical, functional and climatic studies to develop a holistic understanding of biodiversity at and above the treeline. The main themes are: plant, vegetation and animal diversity, altitude gradients and spatial patterns, long-term changes and the effects of herbivores on diversity. These themes are introduced by a geo-biological scene setting and by a novel characterisation of alpine bio-climate. The comparisons of current and long-term observations and data emphasise the historical tradition of alpine biodiversity research in Europe. Analyses of taxonomic and assembly data at the continent-wide scale provide insight into pattern and its historical and ecological causes. andnbsp;
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