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出版者:Cambridge University Press

作者:John D. Huber

出品人:

頁數:224

译者:

出版時間:2017-5-11

價格:GBP 23.99

裝幀:Paperback

isbn號碼:9781316633977

叢書系列:Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics

圖書標籤:

比較政治
政治學
CP
選舉
排斥
政治學
社會學
權力
民主
公民參與
政治製度
社會不平等
邊緣化

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具體描述

Exclusion by Elections develops a theory about the circumstances under which 'class identities' as opposed to 'ethnic identities' become salient in democratic politics, and links this theory to issues of inequality and the propensity of governments to address it. The book argues that in societies with even modest levels of ethnic diversity, inequality invites ethnic politics, and ethnic politics results in less redistribution than class politics. Thus, contrary to existing workhorse models in social science, where democracies are expected to respond to inequality by increasing redistribution, the argument here is that inequality interacts with ethnic diversity to discourage redistribution. As a result, inequality often becomes reinforced by inequality itself. The author explores the argument empirically by examining cross-national patterns of voting behaviour, redistribution and democratic transitions, and he discusses the argument's implications for identifying strategies that can be used to address rising inequality in the world today.

著者簡介

John D. Huber's research focuses on understanding how the social, political and institutional context affects the outcomes of democratic processes. Along with numerous articles, he is the author of two previous Cambridge University Press books, Rationalizing Parliament, Legislative Institutions and Party Politics in France (1996), and Deliberate Discretion? Institutional Foundations of Bureaucratic Autonomy (2002, with Charles Shipan).

圖書目錄

1. Introduction
2. Why worry about inequality and ethnic politics?
Part I. The Theoretical Argument:
3. Social structure and distributive politics in elections
4. A theory of social structure, electoral identities and party systems
5. Inequality, ethnic polarization and the democratic process
Part II. Empirical Evidence for the Argument:
6. Theory and causal identification
7. Income and voting behavior
8. Inequality, ethnic diversity and the ethnification of party systems
9. Social structure, redistribution and democratic transitions
10. Conclusion: inequality and the politics of exclusion.
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