Jane Eyre pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024


Jane Eyre

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Bronte, Charlotte
Random House Inc
2000-11-28
704
USD 8.00
Paperback
Modern Library
9780679783329

图书标签: 英国文学  Fiction   


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发表于2024-11-25

Jane Eyre epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书 下载 2024

Jane Eyre epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书 下载 2024

Jane Eyre pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024



图书描述

Introduction by Diane Johnson

Commentary by G. K. Chesterton, Virginia Woolf, Elizabeth Rigby, George Saintsbury, and Anthony Trollope

Initially published under the pseudonym Currer Bell in 1847, Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre erupted onto the English literary scene, immediately winning the devotion of many of the world’s most renowned writers, including William Makepeace Thackeray, who declared it a work “of great genius.” Widely regarded as a revolutionary novel, Brontë’s masterpiece introduced the world to a radical new type of heroine, one whose defiant virtue and moral courage departed sharply from the more acquiescent and malleable female characters of the day. Passionate, dramatic, and surprisingly modern, Jane Eyre endures as one of the world’s most beloved novels.

Includes a Modern Library Reading Group Guide

In early nineteenth-century England, an orphaned young woman accepts employment as a governess at Thornfield Hall, a country estate owned by the mysteriously remote Mr. Rochester.

Jane Eyre 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书

著者简介

Diane Johnson is the author of many books, including the bestselling novel Le Divorce, which was a 1997 National Book Award finalist, and Le Mariage.

Biography

Charlotte Brontë was born on April 21, 1816, in Thornton, Yorkshire, in the north of England, the third child of the Reverend Patrick Brontë and Maria Branwell Brontë. In 1820 the family moved to neighboring Haworth, where Reverend Brontë was offered a lifetime curacy. The following year Mrs. Brontë died of cancer, and her sister, Elizabeth Branwell, moved in to help raise the six children. The four eldest sisters -- Charlotte, Emily, Maria, and Elizabeth -- attended Cowan Bridge School, until Maria and Elizabeth contracted what was probably tuberculosis and died within months of each other, at which point Charlotte and Emily returned home. The four remaining siblings -- Charlotte, Branwell, Emily, and Anne -- played on the Yorkshire moors and dreamed up fanciful, fabled worlds, creating a constant stream of tales, such as the Young Men plays (1826) and Our Fellows (1827).

Reverend Brontë kept his children abreast of current events; among these were the 1829 parliamentary debates centering on the Catholic Question, in which the Duke of Wellington was a leading voice. Charlotte's awareness of politics filtered into her fictional creations, as in the siblings' saga The Islanders (1827), about an imaginary world peopled with the Brontë children's real-life heroes, in which Wellington plays a central role as Charlotte's chosen character.

Throughout her childhood, Charlotte had access to the circulating library at the nearby town of Keighley. She knew the Bible and read the works of Shakespeare, George Gordon, Lord Byron, and Sir Walter Scott, and she particularly admired William Wordsworth and Robert Southey. In 1831 and 1832, Charlotte attended Miss Wooler's school at Roe Head, and she returned there as a teacher from 1835 to 1838. After working for a couple of years as a governess, Charlotte, with her sister Emily, traveled to Brussels to study, with the goal of opening their own school, but this dream did not materialize once she returned to Haworth in 1844.

In 1846 the sisters published their collected poems under the pen names Currer (Charlotte), Ellis (Emily), and Acton (Anne) Bell. That same year Charlotte finished her first novel, The Professor, but it was not accepted for publication.

However, she began work on Jane Eyre, which was published in 1847 and met with instant success. Though some critics saw impropriety in the core of the story -- the relationship between a middle-aged man and the young, naive governess who works for him -- most reviewers praised the novel, helping to ensure its popularity. One of Charlotte's literary heroes, William Makepeace Thackeray, wrote her a letter to express his enjoyment of the novel and to praise her writing style, as did the influential literary critic G. H. Lewes.

Following the deaths of Branwell and Emily Brontë in 1848 and Anne in 1849, Charlotte made trips to London, where she began to move in literary circles that included such luminaries as Thackeray, whom she met for the first time in 1849; his daughter described Brontë as "a tiny, delicate, serious, little lady." In 1850 she met the noted British writer Elizabeth Gaskell, with whom she formed a lasting friendship and who, at the request of Reverend Brontë, later became her biographer. Charlotte's novel Villette was published in 1853.

In 1854 Charlotte married Arthur Bell Nicholls, a curate at Haworth who worked with her father. Less than a year later, however, she fell seriously ill, perhaps with tuberculosis, and she died on March 31, 1855. At the time of her death, Charlotte Brontë was a celebrated author. The 1857 publication of her first novel, The Professor, and of Gaskell's biography of her life only heightened her renown.

Author biography from the Barnes & Noble Classics edition of Jane Eyre.


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用户评价

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an inspiring book for girls...very independent and strong...Janette is...

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an inspiring book for girls...very independent and strong...Janette is...

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an inspiring book for girls...very independent and strong...Janette is...

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an inspiring book for girls...very independent and strong...Janette is...

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an inspiring book for girls...very independent and strong...Janette is...

读后感

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初次读简爱是中学时代的缩略本,中英对照,也好顺便练一下英文嘛。时隔十多年细细读原本,发现开始的情节还记得很清楚,到罗切斯特先生已婚事实发现后,几乎全忘了。 在很多人的印象里,简是坚强独立女性的代表,但时至今日的我读来却发现,她不过是一个骨子里自卑而至拼命自...  

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重读了夏洛蒂·勃朗特的《简·爱》,距离上一次读它已经有20年的时间。对于一个故事充斥的年代来说,这部19世纪并不以情节出众的小说和小说的女主人公的外貌一样平平,甚至有些乏味,但是,还是有很多细节,很值得去深深体味一番。 《简·爱》首先并不是一部超越了时代的作品...  

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简爱》的问世曾经轰动了十九世纪的文坛,它以一种不可抗拒的美感吸引了成千上万的读者,有一种抑制不住的冲动,驱使人拿起这本书,随之深深感动,心灵也为之震颤。 主人公简爱身材瘦小,相貌平凡,无金钱、无地位,却有着不平凡的气质和非常丰富的情感世界。她在生活的磨练中...

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