Oswald Spengler was born in 1880 at Blankenburg, Germany. He studied mathematics, philosophy, and history at Munich and Berlin. Except for his doctor's thesis on Heraclitus, he published nothing before the first volume of The Decline of the West, which appeared when he was thirty-eight. The Agadir crisis of 1911 provided the immediate incentive for his exhaustive investigations of the background and origins of our civilization. He chose his main title in 1912, finished the first draft of "Form and Actuality" ("Gestalt und Wirklichkeit") two years later, and published the volume in 1918. The second, extensively revised edition, from which the present translation was made, appeared in 1923. The concluding volume, "Perspectives of World-History" ("Welthistorische Perspektiven"), was published in 1922. The Decline of the West was first published in this country in 1906 (Vol. I) and 1928 (Vol. II).
For many years Spengler lived quietly in his home in Munich. thinking, writing, and pursuing his hobbies - the collecting of pictures and primitive weapons, listening to Beethoven quartets, reading the comedies of Shakespeare and Moliere, and taking occasional trips to the Harz Mountains and to Italy. He died suddenly of a heart attack in Munich three weeks before his fifty-sixth birthday.
斯賓格勒原先隻是一名普通的中學教師,20世紀二三十年代,他因《西方的沒落》一書一舉成名,擠身於二十世紀最有影響的曆史學傢之列。
春节看了《西方的没落》第一卷“形式与现实”前五章。 1. 人类的心灵成长、人类社会的历史成长、还有自然的生态成长都是一种形式的实现过程,这个形式就是简单的从新生到没落再复兴的过程。对形式的追求,是对秩序的一种认同,是对方向性的崇尚,是对规律的服从。所有的现...
評分斯宾格勒被认为是一个相对主义者,行动主义者,还是一个宿命论者 。法兰克福学派的重要学者阿多诺在写于斯宾格勒70岁诞辰之日的总结性批评文章«没落后的斯宾格勒»里有一个比喻 :“人们必须把«西方的没落» 看作一个百货商店。在那里,各种烤糊了的阅读心得在廉价处...
評分关于城市与乡村 “文明时期的一个重要象征就是世界城市或世界都市。在文化早期,乡村的城镇还是对乡村的‘证实’,是乡村图象的‘强化’,在文化晚期,世界的历史就是城市‘挑战’乡村,‘否定’乡村的历史,而到了文明阶段,世界城市则要‘灭绝’乡村,一度谦逊地使自己适应...
評分斯宾格勒被认为是一个相对主义者,行动主义者,还是一个宿命论者 。法兰克福学派的重要学者阿多诺在写于斯宾格勒70岁诞辰之日的总结性批评文章«没落后的斯宾格勒»里有一个比喻 :“人们必须把«西方的没落» 看作一个百货商店。在那里,各种烤糊了的阅读心得在廉价处...
評分所谓经典,便是可以穿越时光列车,打破空间禁锢,低吟着永续光辉的声音…… 时光隧道 ――读斯宾格勒《西方的没落》之“世界历史 的问题(A)观相的于系统的”引发的现实思考 历史的车轮...
據說看完全書是浪費生命。於是沒看完。就是pseudo scholarship + German nationalism
评分節選本
评分據說看完全書是浪費生命。於是沒看完。就是pseudo scholarship + German nationalism
评分節選本
评分據說看完全書是浪費生命。於是沒看完。就是pseudo scholarship + German nationalism
本站所有內容均為互聯網搜索引擎提供的公開搜索信息,本站不存儲任何數據與內容,任何內容與數據均與本站無關,如有需要請聯繫相關搜索引擎包括但不限於百度,google,bing,sogou 等
© 2025 book.quotespace.org All Rights Reserved. 小美書屋 版权所有