图书标签: greek alexander
发表于2024-11-23
Alexander of Macedon 356-323 B.C. pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
Until recently, popular biographers and most scholars viewed Alexander the Great as a genius with a plan, a romantic figure pursuing his vision of a united world. His dream was at times characterized as a benevolent interest in the brotherhood of man, sometimes as a brute interest in the exercise of power. Green, a Cambridge-trained classicist who is also a novelist, portrays Alexander as both a complex personality and a single-minded general, a man capable of such diverse expediencies as patricide or the massacre of civilians. Green describes his Alexander as 'not only the most brilliant (and ambitious) field commander in history, but also supremely indifferent to all those administrative excellences and idealistic yearnings foisted upon him by later generations, especially those who found the conqueror, tout court, a little hard upon their liberal sensibilities'. This biography begins not with one of the universally known incidents of Alexander's life, but with an account of his father, Philip of Macedonia, whose many-territoried empire was the first on the continent of Europe to have an effectively centralized government and military. What Philip and Macedonia had to offer, Alexander made his own, but Philip and Macedonia also made Alexander form an important context for understanding Alexander himself. Yet his origins and training do not fully explain the man. After he was named hegemon of the Hellenic League, many philosophers came to congratulate Alexander, but one was conspicuous by his absence: Diogenes the Cynic, an ascetic who lived in a clay tub. Piqued and curious, Alexander himself visited the philosopher, who, when asked if there was anything Alexander could do for him, made the famous reply, 'Don't stand between me and the sun'. Alexander's courtiers jeered, but Alexander silenced them: 'If I were not Alexander, I would be Diogenes'. This remark was as unexpected in Alexander as it would be in a modern leader. For the general reader, the book, redolent with gritty details and fully aware of Alexander's darker side, offers a gripping tale of Alexander's career. Full back notes, fourteen maps, and chronological and genealogical tables serve readers with more specialized interests.
彼得·格林(1924-)是德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校古典学荣休教授,曾任爱荷华大学古典学兼职教授。著作有《从亚历山大到亚克兴》(Alexander to Actium)、《希腊化时代简史》(The Hellenistic Age: A Short History)、《亚历山大与希腊化时代》(Alexander The Great and the Hellenistic Age)等,译著有《卡图卢斯诗歌集》(The Poems of Catullus)、《伊利亚特》(The Iliad)、《奥德赛》(The Odyssey)等。
译者詹瑜松,本科毕业于南开大学,复旦大学世界史博士,主要研究古希腊政治史、希腊波斯关系史,兼及希腊罗马世界里的东方秘教。
马其顿实施专政统治,贵族们获得封地,平时参政议政,战时随军参谋。马其顿的体质、生活作风在希腊人看来是野蛮而又粗鲁的。亚历山大的父亲腓力二世在重视传统骑兵之余,锻造了传奇的马其顿方阵,消除了边境的威胁,带领马其顿成为希腊世界最强大的国家之一。 亚历山大的母亲奥...
评分原始史料: 亚历山大东征记 亚历山大史(鲁弗斯,没有中译文,比较重要,还是标记一下) 希腊罗马名人传 希腊罗马史料集(二)公元前4世纪的希腊(这个是英文的,史料太少,还是标记一下) 现代读物: 1.马其顿的亚历山大(...
评分马其顿实施专政统治,贵族们获得封地,平时参政议政,战时随军参谋。马其顿的体质、生活作风在希腊人看来是野蛮而又粗鲁的。亚历山大的父亲腓力二世在重视传统骑兵之余,锻造了传奇的马其顿方阵,消除了边境的威胁,带领马其顿成为希腊世界最强大的国家之一。 亚历山大的母亲奥...
评分本书记录了亚历山大如流星般闪耀的戎马一生。 泛希腊同盟对东方的入侵,与其说是为希波战争复仇,更像是野蛮好战的军事帝国去掠夺更为富裕的邻国。这点在马其顿攻陷苏萨和波斯波利斯,亚历山大面对大流士留下的巨额财富时尤为明显。为了安抚士兵们在战争中的压抑情绪,亚历山大...
Alexander of Macedon 356-323 B.C. pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024