Beginning in the mid-fifties and emanating largely form MIT, and approach was developed to linguistic theory and to the study of the structure of particular languages that diverges in many respects from modern linguistics. Although this approach is connected to the traditional study of languages, it differs enough in its specific conclusions about the structure and in its specific conclusions about the structure of language to warrant a name, "generative grammar."Various deficiencies have been discovered in the first attempts to formulate a theory of transformational generative grammar and in the descriptive analysis of particular languages that motivated these formulations. At the same time, it has become apparent that these formulations can be extended and deepened.The major purpose of this book is to review these developments and to propose a reformulation of the theory of transformational generative grammar that takes them into account. The emphasis in this study is syntax; semantic and phonological aspects of the language structure are discussed only insofar as they bear on syntactic theory.
評分
評分
評分
評分
技術細節就不說瞭。不過這本書的研究以及喬姆斯基的早期研究居然是米國軍方給他提供經費的。參考一下之後喬姆斯基的反戰言論以及這理論的實際功用,軍方一定是百感交集……
评分Chomsky is bae.
评分通俗易懂。
评分標準理論
评分標準理論
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